Study
Study in Denmark: Costs, opportunities for international students
Ranging from its luscious mountains, picturesque cities, standard education system, to welfare economic status, Denmark is a dream country for many. The country has consistently featured on the top list for higher studies ranking and placed fifth in the recent rankings of 2019.
Naturally, a lot of international students aspire to go to Denmark for higher studies and potentially make a career there. As a Schengen country, the facilities for foreigners in education and work are immense. In this article, we explore how Bangladeshi students can pursue higher studies in Denmark.
Why Study in Denmark?
In addition to consistently featuring in the overall top position globally, the universities of Denmark are also some of the bests in the world for different streams. Most of the universities consistently rank on top of the QS world university ranking.
Read Free Education Scopes in Norway for International Students at Masters, PhD Programs
Danish universities also offer some of the best research facilities at all higher study levels. The classwork and lectures are all interactive where participation is of paramount importance.
And the best thing? Students are not required to show bank solvency documents to get accepted and move to Denmark to pursue their education. For many Bangladeshis, this is a golden opportunity to study abroad without an initial cost burden.
Moving on, the country has a high employment rate at over 65% with graduates having an even higher placement rate than the national median. With excellent economic performance, robust culture, and cosmopolitan cities, Denmark can be an easy choice for higher studies and potential settlement.
Read Free Education in Germany for International Students in Bachelor, Masters, PhD
Scopes of Higher Studies in Denmark
For anyone wishing to pursue their higher studies in Denmark, there are three options – bachelors, masters, and Ph.D. However, there are a few caveats. Let’s look at each of the opportunities individually. We’ll also explore the cost breakdowns for each level so that you can get a clear idea of the overall expense.
How to get admission in Bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree is the first level of getting into Denmark through higher studies. Most bachelors require the prospective student to complete at least 12 years of education in their home country to be eligible for bachelors.
But in Denmark, a prospective student needs 13 years of education - which means to study for one additional year in a local university of the student’s home country after completion of Higher Secondary Degree- to be eligible for pursuing bachelors. This might often deter a student from pursuing bachelor’s in Denmark in addition to others that we will discuss later.
Read Top European Countries Offering Free Education for International Students
As for the application process, it starts around February and runs through March for the fall intake. Some universities might start the application as early as October of the previous year. So make sure you’re prepared accordingly.
For application, the document requirements are fairly standard. Students will need –
1. Educational Transcripts
2. IELTS/ TOEFL scores
3. Statement of Purpose
4. 2 Letter of Recommendation
Read How to Pick a College or University Abroad for Higher Education
That’s about it for the application. Many people wonder whether it’s possible to study in Denmark for free. Unfortunately, it’s not possible.
Denmark only offers free higher education to the natives and citizens of the EU and Switzerland. If you don’t qualify for any of the two, you will need to pay a tuition fee. The general tuition fee for each year runs between 6000 to 12,000 euros based on courses. That roughly amounts to 6,18,750 BDT to 12,37,501 BDT respectively (1 EUR = 103.13 BDT).
Masters degree admission process in Denmark
The process of getting into masters is also similar to the bachelors. Students will have to complete 16 years of formal education to be eligible for a master’s course in Denmark.
Masters in Denmark are of two types – 1-year masters and 2-year masters. Depending on the stream and major, the course duration will be determined.
Read Studying Abroad: Major Pros and Cons You Need to Consider
The application process is similar to the bachelors. The application windows are also the same. In addition to the standard requirements, most masters will require a research plan to be submitted along with the application.
In case the applicant wants to change streams, for example, if they come from a science background wishing to do an MBA, Denmark requires a mandatory pre-masters course for such students. This is done to acclimatize the students to the new curriculum and stream.
The tuition fee for masters per year is the same as bachelors. However, specialized streams might run as high as 35,000 Euros or 36,09,380 BDT per year.
Read Studying Abroad in Canada: Prospects and Challenges
How to find a Phd opportunity in Denmark
The process of a Ph.D. is also similar to the masters. To be eligible for Ph.D. candidacy, students will have to complete 17 or 18 years of formal education based on the duration of their masters. However, there’s a second option. Instead of a 3-year Ph.D., potential graduates can combine an integrated masters and Ph.D. program together for a total duration of 5 years.
The application process varies depending on the university and integrated courses aren’t also commonly available. The tuition fees are the same as bachelors and masters.
Scholarship Opportunities for Internatial Students in Denmark
Scholarship opportunities in Denmark are rare. There aren’t as many scholarship opportunities as the likes of the USA or Canada or even Germany have. It's also especially low for the bachelor's program with the existing opportunities geared towards masters and Ph.D. students.
Read SoP for Higher Studies: How to write an unfailing Statement of Purpose?
The existing scholarship opportunities include –
1. Nordplus
2. Erasmus
3. Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters
4. Fullbright
5. Denmark Government Scholarship for Non-EU students
6. The State Education Support.
Cost of Living in Denmark
The cost of living in Denmark is quite high. Being a Schengen country the cost of rent, living, and food are somewhat higher compared to its other European counterparts.
A student living in Denmark can expect to spend around 600 to 800 Euro per month on living costs which roughly translates to about 61,875 BDT to 82,500 BDT. Even if you are living in a metropolis like Copenhagen, this much will cover your basic livelihood. But of course, it might be higher depending on personal expenses and habits.
Job Scopes in Denmark
Denmark offers part-time job opportunities to incoming foreign students. A foreign student can work 20 hours a week as a part-time job both on and off campus. During the summer break, they are allowed to work full time without any time cap.
Read Study in Australia: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi Students
Denmark has a high minimum wage ratio so students can easily cover either their tuition or living expenses with part-time jobs.
After graduation, students are required to get an Establishment Card which allows them up to 2 years to get a job in Denmark after graduation.
Permanent Residency in Denmark
Schengen countries are notorious for difficult and long PR processes. Realistically, a student who graduated from a Danish institution with a minimum bachelor’s degree can expect to get a PR in about 8 years.
Read What should Bangladeshi students pack and bring with them to Western Countries?
Of the 8 years, they need to be employed permanently for at least 3.5 years leading up to the PR application.
Final Words
So far, we have discussed how students from Bangladesh can study bachelor, masters or PhD in Denmark at low cost or with scholarship. Denmark can be a perfect destination if you’re looking for world-class education and a secured career path. The country has a near-zero crime rate, an excellent work environment, amazing research facilities, and many more to excite prospective students.
However, the cost might play a role for non-EU students wishing to study in Denmark. But if you can manage one of the many available scholarships, it will certainly become easy to pursue higher education here.
Read Cheapest countries for Bangladeshi students for higher studies
Top brain foods for studying and exams
The days and nights of exam preparation are stressful. Students can hardly manage time for food preparation. During lengthy exams students feel hungry and tired if they are not fed well. When trying to remember and comprehend diverse concepts and theories, keeping the body in top condition is essential. Healthy diet is the most crucial factor to make the mind, brain and other organs of your body ready for challenging tasks. Diverse research initiatives have shown that certain food items are linked to better cognitive health. Here are some healthy foods to add to your diet while studying for an exam.
15 brain foods that help focus on study
Bananas - memory booster
Nutrients:
1 serving of a medium-ripe banana contains:110 calories, 0 grams of fat, 1 gram of protein, 28 grams of carbohydrates, 15 grams of sugar (naturally present), 3 grams of fiber, and the potassium content is 450 mg.Health Benefits of Bananas
-Improve blood sugar levels.-Support digestive health.-May aid in weight loss.-Support heart health.-High in antioxidants.-This can make you feel more full.-Improve insulin sensitivity if not ripe.
Required amount per day:
Two to three bananas each day is considered an adequate amount for healthy individuals. Make sure you eat this fruit with an energizing diet that contains all the nutrients your body requires.It also has three-quarters of the daily intake of Vitamin B6, an essential nutrient linked to cognition, memory, and long-term mental well-being.
Read Health Benefits of Nigella Seeds (Kalijira)
Beans are thought to fuel
Nutrients:
Folate, protein, fiber, iron, potassium, magnesium, sodium, cholesterol, or trans-fats. It is a rich source of Antioxidants.Health Benefits of beans:
-Protein is crucial nutrition in maintaining and repairing the body. -Improve heart health-A lower risk of getting cancer.-Preventing the development of the fatty liver.-Control of appetite.
Besides, beans are a fantastic food source for slow-release amino acids and glucose, ensuring you are productive and focused without the sugar crash.Required amount per day:
You can consume around 1/2 cup of beans daily to meet the dietary guidelines for beans.
Read Green Coffee: Health Benefits, Side Effects, Recipes
Brown Rice - the focus food
Nutrients:
Calories: 216, Carbs: 44 grams, Fiber: 3.5 grams, Fat: 1.8 grams, Protein: 5 grams, Thiamin (B1): 12% of the RDI, Niacin (B3): 15% of the RDI, Pyridoxine (B6): 14% of the RDI.
Health Benefits:
Not to mention, exams create tension and pressure. A lot of the nutrients in brown rice can help maintain your heart health. Brown rice also has large amounts of Magne, making you less prone to heart stroke and heart disease.
Moreover, its higher fiber content and more nuttiness which can keep you feeling fuller (and focused) for a longer time.
Required amount per day:
Healthy adults need around 3 to 6 ounces of whole grains per day.
Read Natural Collagen-Rich Foods for Healthy Joints, Skin, Hair
Oats: a great source of energy
Nutrients:
51 grams of carbohydrates, 13 grams of protein, five grams of fat, and 8 grams of fiber per cup. A single serving of oats contains 300 calories. Health Benefits:
-Lowers blood sugar levels-Offers antioxidants-Helps to promote healthy bacteria within your gut-It aids you to feel full and satisfied, helping you manage your weight.-Reduces itching and irritation on the skin.-Reduces the risk of developing colon cancer.It's very low GI can keep you energetic. Eating this food before an exam or long hours of study, you can avoid the risks of irritability or crash in energy. You can combine oats with other healthy foods like bananas or blueberries to give you a feeling of epicness.Required amount per day:
A single serving of oatmeal has 40-50 grams. If you're on an oatmeal diet, you should consume about five daily portions.
Read How to fight sugar cravings with healthy foods, drinksTomatoes: boost your immunity
Nutrients:
Vitamin C, Potassium, K1, and Folate (vitamin B9).
Health Benefits:
Tomatoes are rich in lycopene, an antioxidant beneficial for the brain and preventing disease.Required amount per day:
There isn't much research into the best amount of tomatoes you can consume daily. Scientists suggest that a portion of tomatoes is one ordinary tomato or six cherries.
Read Superfood Moringa Powder: Know Its Health Benefits, Side EffectsDark chocolate: an excellent snack for studyingNutrients:
A single ounce serving of chocolate dark, ranging from 70% and the 85% cacao solids, includes:Calories: 170, Protein: 2 grams, Fat: 12 grams, Carbohydrates: 13 grams, Fiber: 3 grams, Sugar: 7 grams.
Health Benefits of Dark Chocolate
-Very healthy.-An antioxidant-rich source.-It could increase blood flow and lower blood pressure.-It increases HDL and shields LDL from the oxidation process.-Could reduce the risk of heart disease.-It could improve the brain's function.Research suggests that cocoa and dark chocolate products could be able to have positive impacts on brain functioning.
Required amount per day:
To prevent the risk of weight gain, Dr. Amidor suggests eating not more than 1 inch (oz) of chocolate dark each day.
Read Soybean Oil Substitutes: Some Healthier Options for Cooking, Baking
Berries: Cleansing agents
Nutrients:
Vitamin C, fiber iron, B vitamins, and iron.
Health Benefits:
- It is filled with antioxidants.-Improve the response of insulin and blood sugar levels.-Fiber-rich and high in content.-Help fight inflammation.-It may aid in lowering cholesterol levels.-Beneficial to your skin.-Fight cancer.-Keep your arteries healthy.Besides, berries are the best to boost memory and brain power. Berries are rich in flavonoid chemicals called anthocyanins. They help to regulate the flow of blood to the brain.Required amount per day:
2 cups of fruits daily for general health, around nine servings daily.
Read Magical Benefits of Himalayan Pink SaltEggs: a mood lifter
Nutrients:
A single egg contains 75 calories, 7 grams of high-quality protein, five grams of fat,1.6 pounds of saturated fat, iron, vitamins, carotenoids, and minerals. Eggs are full of anti-inflammatory nutrients such as lutein and zeaxanthin.Health Benefits of Eggs
Eggs are what they're made to be in terms of brain health. They're a great source of vitamin B1, choline, vitamin B12, and selenium -all of which are essential for memory, brain health, and performance. Required amount per day:
For healthful adults, eating 1 or 2 eggs every day is okay, depending on the amount of other cholesterol you have in your diet. If you have already been diagnosed with high cholesterol or any other risk factor for developing heart diseases, limiting your consumption to no more than 4-5 eggs a week might be best.
Read Egg Diet For Weight Loss: Does It Work?Fish
Nutrients:
omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins like D, B2 (riboflavin), calcium and Phosphorus, zinc, iron, and magnesium. It also contains iodine and potassium. It is recommended that the American Heart Association recommends eating fish at least twice each week as part of an overall healthy diet.
Health Benefits:
Omega-3 fats are crucial to providing long-term benefits to the brain. Consuming a diet high in omega-3s is associated with better cognitive performance and slowing down mental health decline.
Required amount per day:
Minimum 2 ounces of fish each day.
Read Healthy Winter Soup Ideas and Recipes to Help You Get Through the Cold Weather
Nuts: Nature's vitamin
Nutrients:
Calories: 173, Protein: 5 grams, Fat 16 grams, which includes 9 grams monounsaturated fat, Carbs 6 grams, Fiber 3 grams, Vitamin E: 12% of the RDI, Magnesium: 16% of the RDI, Phosphorus: 13% of the RDI, Copper: 23% of the RDI, Manganese: 26% of the RDI, Selenium: 56% of the RDI.
Health Benefits:
-Nuts are antioxidant powerhouses.- Aid Weight Loss.- Lower Cholesterol and Triglycerides.Take a handful of nuts to snack on or make a healthy mix for your trail to help support your brain's health by boosting blood flow and brain waves.
Required amount per day:
One serving equals around 30 grams or 1/3 of 1 cup (or one handful). It's about 30 almonds.
Read Health Benefits of Different Types of Nuts
Leafy greens: energy and clarity
Nutrients:
Vitamin A, Vitamin K, Vitamin E and vitamin C, beta-carotene folate Vitamin B1, B2, B2, and B6, iron, magnesium, zinc, potassium and calcium, Phosphorus, sodium.
Health Benefits:
Leafy greens are beneficial to the health of your heart in several ways. They are rich in potassium, which helps lower high blood pressure; fiber, which helps to keep cholesterol in control; and folate, which helps protect against heart diseases and stroke.
Required amount per day:
Two to three cups of vegetables daily for adults.
Read 7 Healthy Warm Drinks to Stay Warm This Winter
Broccoli
Nutrients:
Fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K, iron, potassium, and vitamin K. It has more protein than many other vegetables.
Health Benefits:
Broccoli protects your brain with antioxidants. According to a study from 2013, Vitamin K could be beneficial to memory and brain function during aging.
Required amount per day:
One serving of broccoli is approximately the width of your fist. You need to eat at least five servings of fruit and vegetables per day to have a good result.
Read Top 10 Nutritious Winter Vegetables in Bangladesh
Beet
Nutrition:
Calories, Fat, Sodium, Carbohydrates, Fiber, Sugars, Protein, Potassium.
Health Benefits of Beets:
The best drink to concentrate on exam preparation and studying. The lack of blood circulation to your brain can have negative consequences when doing your research, and beets could aid in preventing that. Studies from 2011 indicate that beets can increase circulation to the brain, specifically, the frontal lobe. It is involved in memory and decision-making.
Required amount per day:
The ideal concentration is between 6.4 to 12.8 mg/kg of beets. To put it into simple terms, one cup (136 grams) of beets is enough every day.
Read Khichuri Recipes: 7 varieties of yummy nutritious Khichdi to try at home
Coffee: an adrenaline rush
Nutrients:
Riboflavin (vitamin B2), niacin (vitamin B3), Magnesium, Potassium, phenolic compounds, or antioxidants.
Health Benefits:
-You can live longer.-There is a lower chance of developing heart failure.-There is a little chance to develop Parkinson's disease.-Your liver will be grateful.-Your DNA will become more powerful.
Required amount per day:
Studies show that moderate doses (from 75 to 250 milligrams) of caffeine may improve alertness and concentration, even if you're tired.
Read 7 Yummy Coffee Recipes to Try at Home without Coffee Maker
Green tea: boost productivity
Nutrients:
The nutrients contained in 8 fluid ounces, which is roughly the equivalent of one cup of green tea, comprise:Calories, Protein, Fat, Carbohydrates, Fiber, Sugar.
Health Benefits:
Green tea contains two elements that can help improve the brain's performance. Along with caffeine, green tea also contains L-theanine. The amino acid has been proven to assist in stress management and improve brain performance.
Required amount per day:
Drinking between three and five cups of tea with green every day seems to be the ideal way for the most significant health benefits.
Read Matcha Green Tea Health Benefits
Bottom Line
A healthy lifestyle can improve your academic performance and aid you to attain your goals in exams. A healthy, and balanced diet is mandatory for maintaining your brain and body health. If you do not eat well you can hardly make good preparations for exams and do good performances in the exam hall. So far, we have discussed 15 healthy and nutritious foods to eat during exam preparation as well as on the exam days. You can also add these foods to your regular diet.
23% of urbanites have hypertension; 14% at higher risk: Study
Nearly 23 percent of the urbanites in four city corporations of Bangladesh have hypertension, a common risk among city dwellers that leads to several life-threatening complications, according to a study.
Also, 14 percent of the people are at higher risk of being hypertensive.
The findings of the study "Hypertension and Obesity Load in Bangladesh: How Large is the Iceberg?" were unveiled in Dhaka Thursday.
A total of 48,644 participants were screened in Narayanganj, Cumilla, Mymensingh and Rangpur to measure their blood pressure, height and weight to calculate hypertension status and the body mass index.
The study was conducted under the Strengthening Urban Public Health System Project co-implemented by Save the Children Bangladesh and South Asia Field Epidemiology and Technology Network Bangladesh.
Read: Experts for strengthening primary care services to control hypertension, save lives
According to the study, the prevalence of hypertension is higher among men (24 percent) than women (22 percent).
Among the participants, the prevalence of obesity is 8 percent, while almost 28 percent of participants are overweight.
The prevalence of obesity was higher for female participants (10 percent) compared to male ones (7 percent).
Dangerous heat predicted to hit 3 times more often in future
What's considered officially “dangerous heat” in coming decades will likely hit much of the world at least three times more often as climate change worsens, according to a new study.
In much of Earth's wealthy mid-latitudes, spiking temperatures and humidity that feel like 103 degrees (39.4 degrees Celsius) or higher -- now an occasional summer shock — statistically should happen 20 to 50 times a year by mid-century, said a study Monday in the journal Communications Earth & Environment.
By 2100, that brutal heat index may linger for most of the summer for places like the U.S. Southeast, the study's author said.
Also read: At least 14 potential heat deaths in Oregon after hot spell
And it’s far worse for the sticky tropics. The study said a heat index considered “extremely dangerous” where the feels-like heat index exceeds 124 degrees (51 degrees Celsius) — now something that rarely happens — will likely strike a tropical belt that includes India one to four weeks a year by century's end.
“So that’s kind of the scary thing about this,” said study author Lucas Zeppetello, a Harvard climate scientist. “That’s something where potentially billions of people are going to be exposed to extremely dangerous levels of heat very regularly. So something that's gone from virtually never happening before will go to something that is happening every year.”
Zeppetello and colleagues used more than 1,000 computer simulations to look at the probabilities of two different levels of high heat -- heat indexes of 103 degrees (39.4 Celsius) and above 124 degrees (51 Celsius), which are dangerous and extremely dangerous thresholds according to the U.S. National Weather Service. They calculated for the years 2050 and 2100 and compared that to how often that heat happened each year across the world from 1979 to 1998.
The study found a three- to ten-fold increase in 103-degree heat in the mid-latitudes even in the unlikely best-case scenario of global warming limited to only 3.6 degrees (2 degrees Celsius) since pre-industrial times -- the less stringent of two international goals.
There's only a 5% chance for warming to be that low and that infrequent, the study found. What's more likely, according to the study, is that the 103-degree heat will steam the tropics “during most days of each typical year” by 2100.
Also read: Europe broils in heat wave that fuels fires in France, Spain
Chicago hit that 103 degree heat index level only four times from 1979 to 1998. But the study’s most likely scenario shows Chicago hitting that hot-and-sticky threshold 11 times a year by the end of the century.
Heat waves are one of the new four horsemen of apocalyptic climate change, along with sea level rise, water scarcity and changes in the overall ecosystem, said Zeppetello, who did much of the research at University of Washington state during the warming-charged 2021 heat wave that shattered records and killed thousands.
“Sadly, the horrific predictions shown in this study are credible,” climate scientist Jennifer Francis of the Woodwell Climate Research Center, who was not part of the study team, said in an email. “The past two summers have provided a window into our steamy future, with lethal heat waves in Europe, China, northwestern North America, India, the south-central U.S., the U.K., central Siberia, and even New England. Already hot places will become uninhabitable as heat indices exceed dangerous thresholds, affecting humans and ecosystems alike. Areas where extreme heat is now rare will also suffer increasingly, as infrastructure and living things are ill-adapted to the crushing heat.”
The study focuses on the heat index and that’s smart because it’s not just heat but the combination with humidity that hurts health, said Harvard School of Public Health professor Dr. Renee Salas, who is an emergency room physician.
“As the heat index rises, it becomes harder and harder to cool our bodies,” Salas, who wasn’t part of the research team, said in an email. “Heat stroke is a potentially deadly form of heat illness that occurs when body temperatures rise to dangerous levels.”
The study is based on mathematical probabilities instead of other climate research that looks at what happens at various carbon pollution levels. Because of that, University of Pennsylvania climate scientist Michael Mann is more skeptical of this research. It also doesn’t take into account landmark U.S. climate legislation that President Joe Biden signed earlier this month or new efforts by Australia, he said.
“The obstacles at this point are political and no statistical methods, regardless of how powerful or sophisticated can predict whether we will garner the political will to overcome them,” Mann said in an email. “But there is reason for cautious optimism.”
Free Education Scopes in Norway for International Students at Masters, PhD Programs
Norway is one of the more picturesque countries nestled within the Nordic region of Europe. Being a part of the welfare economies of the world, this small yet populous country of northern Europe boasts a robust higher education system and scope for aspiring foreign students.
Just like its European counterparts, higher education is free in Norway making it one of the preferred destinations. And not to mention the work opportunities that come with it. In this article, we take a detailed look into the requirements and admission process to land a higher study opportunity in Norway.
Why Should You Study in Norway?
Since 2003, the government of Norway has focused on reforming the entire education system to make it in line with the Bologna system. The move was made as part of making Norway a global education hub as the country required more and more skilled labor in its diverse economic sectors.
Read Top European Countries Offering Free Education for International Students
As a result, the 49 state and private-run universities have seen a massive overhaul over the last two decades which has prompted Norway to emerge as one of the top higher education destinations in northern Europe. Among its universities, the University of Oslo broke into the global top 100 ranks for best universities and currently holds the 90th position as the best higher study destination according to QS ranking.
Does that grab your attention? Because now we will take step-by-step requirements for different higher study options like bachelor's, master's, and Ph.D. in Norway.
How Can International Students Do Post Graduation in Norway without Tuitions
Educational Requirements
The minimum standard to get into a Norwegian university is set by the Norwegian Agency for Quality Assurance in Education NOKUT every year. The agency works directly under the ministry of education and has been a regulatory authority for international and domestic higher education since the reform in 2003.
Read Free Education in Germany for International Students in Bachelor, Masters, PhD
The website itself won’t be of much help to you if you can’t understand Norwegian. But the consensus is pretty standard across the board.
If you are looking to apply for a bachelor's, you will need to show 13 years of completed formal education in your home country. Yes, the requirements are a year more where you actually need to enroll at a university in your home country and then apply for a bachelor's in Norway anew.
For a master's, students need to complete either a 3 year or 4 year’s accredited bachelor's program and are allowed to pursue the core stream of bachelor's in masters only. For a Ph.D., the requirements are standard with a completed master's and concentration in academia.
Read Overcoming Study Gap: How to Start Studying after a Long Break
Language Requirements
Higher study in Norway is available in both English and Norwegian. But most international students opt to study English for their higher education. An exception can be seen for students who pursue Norwegian linguistics as a higher study subject.
Generally, students need to clear a 5-band score on the IELTS academic test. The score roughly equates to a 60 point scale for TOEFL IBT.
Most international students look for part-time jobs and we’ll talk about it in detail in the cost of living section. But to get any type of job in Norway, you will need to clear level 3 of Norwegian for International students. This specific course varies between institutes, but the general curriculum is the same.
Read Higher Study in China: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi Students
Application Documents
Just like most European universities, there’s a checklist of documents you need to submit for admission to any of the three higher study levels. The first thing to note here is that SAT isn’t required for admission to a bachelor’s degree. Neither is GRE or GMAT a mandatory requirement for masters. Norway only checks for educational transcripts and language proficiency. Additional requirements include –
1. Transcripts verifying years of schooling
2. 2 LORs
3. CV
4. Statement of Purpose
5. Financial Statements
As long as you can manage these documents, you’re good to apply to any higher study institution in Norway.
Read Study in the Netherlands: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi Students
Financial Requirements
Students wishing to study in Norway can do so for free. Other than a select few private institutes, all the national universities are completely free without any tuition requirements. But it also comes with a few caveats.
Even though there are no tuition fees, students are still required to show that they can support their stay and living expenses in Norway with an annual amount of around 13,600 USD which roughly translates to 12,88,464 BDT (1 USD = 94.74 BDT)
Like other European countries, this amount needs to be shown in a blocked account created by the university for the student. So while education itself is free in Norway, the cost of living is definitely something to take note of.
Read Study in France: Scholarship Opportunities and Overview for Bangladeshi Students
Students can get part-time jobs in Norway as opportunities are abundant. but as mentioned earlier, they will need to cover at least level 3 of Norwegian to be able to land most jobs.
Now the question is, is a part-time job sustainable in Norway? There are a lot of scholarships and grants available in universities. Students can apply to them if they want to minimize part-time jobs and stay focused on their studies. To be honest, money management is the key here. And as for whether it is enough to sustain living in Norway with part-time jobs, it's definitely possible.
Academic Calendar
Sessions in Norway are usually for 10 months divided between two semesters in each academic year. Students can apply in both the semesters. But historically, the intake is always high for the fall semester as it provides better scholarship and grant opportunities.
Read Study in Australia: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi Students
For fall intake, students need to apply to prospective universities around November – December of the previous year when the application opens. There’s no centralized application system in Norway, so you will have to apply to each university individually following their respective guidelines.
To know more about selection, scholarships, and application deadlines, visit Study in Norway created by the Norwegian Directorate of Higher Education.
Final Words
With its breathtaking mountain range and picturesque cities, Norway is a country straight out of storybooks. As a welfare nation, the demand for skilled labor is higher than ever with the government showing intent to make the country a global education hub. Now is a better time than ever to consider higher education opportunities in Norway at free of cost. So far, we have discussed how to get admission in the tuition-free universities in Norway at masters and PhD programs. The international students from Bangladesh or any other country can take this opportunity to shape their future. Hope it helps!
Read What should Bangladeshi students pack and bring with them to Western Countries?
Free Education in Germany for International Students in Bachelor, Masters, PhD
Germany has been one of the top destinations for higher studies for years now. Even before the country abolished all forms of tuition fees from their public universities, the country consistently ranked in the top quarter for global study destinations. With exemplary facilities, global education, and secured career options after graduation, Germany sounds too good to be students dreaming of studying abroad. Let’s find out how to study for free in Germany.
Steps to Study in Germany for Free in Graduate, Post-graduate Programs
The steps for applying for bachelor's, master’s, and Ph.D. are more or the same for all German universities. However, the number of courses offered in English grossly differs degree-wise. Generally, there are more English taught masters and Ph.D. courses compared to bachelors.
If you want to pursue a degree in German-taught courses, you will have to complete at least 500 hours of German language classes or at least an A2 level of German certification. Now let’s look at the step by step procedure for studying in Germany.
Read Higher Study in Germany: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi and Other International Students
Selecting Course for Bachelor, Masters or PhD
This is the first step to follow for any prospective foreign student wishing to study in Germany. The course or the subject will determine different aspects down the line. For example, almost all the public universities in Germany are free of tuition costs, but some still charge a nominal tuition fee for certain courses.
Again, not all courses are available in English. In which case students will have to first gain German proficiency to pursue the degree.
The best way to select the course is to use The German Academic Exchange Service DAAD. This is the most comprehensive repository consisting of over 17,000 courses in every German University.
Read Higher Study in China: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi Students
Choosing the Tution-free Greman University
Once you have selected the course for the subject, you need to move to the next step, which is university selection. The DAAD.de website is the best way to search for the university using the relevant keywords like degree name and stream of education of your course.
Depending on the degree level, you will find courses either taught in English or German.
Qualifications
For undergraduates, Germany doesn’t require any standardized entrance exam qualification anymore. The results of the secondary and higher secondary level will be used to determine the acceptance.
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For students wishing to pursue a German-taught course, they will have to qualify for the DSH Language Test which is the most commonly used language proficiency test in Germany.
Postgraduate students can submit GRE or GMAT scores as proof of qualification. Ph.D. pursuers will require copies of their relevant research and thesis to be considered for acceptance.
These are just the general requirements for the application itself. There are other supporting documents that are standard for any foreign university application as well as the steps of the application itself.
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Blocked Account
Even though tuition in Germany is free, the cost of living isn’t. Germany is one of the more expensive countries in the world. The high cost of lifestyle doesn’t spare the students as well.
The German government wants foreign students to pursue their higher studies with full diligence. As a result, students are required to show that they can support themselves for one whole year before applying for the German Visa.
Students need to show that they have at least 10,236 Euros or near about 10,00000 BDT in a German blocked bank account from which they can draw the minimum 856 Euro or 83,260 BDT per month as living costs (1 Euro = 97.23 BDT).
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The blocked account can be bypassed if someone legally residing in Germany and holds a job sponsors the duration of stay.
Now you might be thinking that how is it actually free if a substantial amount needs to be deposited in a blocked account? Technically there is no cost involved with the studies so it is free. And while the blocked account is there as a means of living, students don’t necessarily have to use it.
DAAD offers several scholarship opportunities for both English and German-taught courses. The stipend received from the scholarships is more than enough to sustain in Germany. In addition to the scholarships, there are small part-time opportunities which the students can avail themselves of easily.
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Application
Once you’ve sorted out the financials and the requirements, it's time to apply for the university itself. There are mainly two semesters in Germany - summer and winter. The summer semester starts around March - April and the winter semester starts around September – October. Generally, the winter semester tends to have more choices regarding subjects and courses.
The admission procedure is generally reserved by the admission office of the respective university.
As a result, students need to consult and follow the individual application process once the admission portal opens. There is a combined application website called Uni Assist run by DAAD. However, not all universities are listed here.
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Students should prepare in a way that they can apply a week before the deadline. This will ensure that there aren’t any last moment rush or corrections to be made.
Applying for the Visa
Applying for the visa should be done after receiving the acceptance letter from the university. This is one of the trickier aspects of the entire study abroad process. Currently, there is a huge backlog of visa applicants in Bangladesh. Most of these are students wishing to pursue higher studies in Germany.
The first step is to book an appointment from the Services section of the German Consulate website.
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After the successful appointment, prospective students need to check the checklist for the student visa. It’s a relatively long list and entails several personal and financial information documents a student needs to collect before appearing for the appointment.
Final Words
Germany has been a global leader in the engineering and automotive industries. With a large economy as theirs, there is always a steady need for skilled labor. Bangladeshi students can utilize the opportunity to study free in Germany. In addition to access to a world-class education at virtually no cost, they will also get access to an assured career and comfortable life abroad.
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Motivating Kids to Study, Do Homework, Get Good Grades: Know Secret Ways
Most parents find it difficult to engage their kids to do their homework and study attentively. Some kids are reluctant to do their homework and some others claim that they don't have homework. But when the report card comes out, everything becomes clear to parents. If you face this problem, don’t be frustrated, angry, and exhausted. We are here with some proven tips on how to motivate your child to study and do homework.
What are the most common reasons kids don't want to study?
Before motivating your child to study and do homework, you should first understand the root cause of the problem.
The following are some common causes of a lack of motivation:
- Lack of interest in school work or a subject
- Low self-esteem
- Bullying at school or home
- Depression
- Poor grades in school
- Excessive pressure from parents and teachers.
Also read: Learning Disabilities in Children: Types, symptoms, ways to help
13 ways to encourage your child to study, do homework
Make it Fun
Encourage them to complete your homework by making it enjoyable! Teachers have discovered that doing homework with amusement is the most effective method to motivate students to complete it. The trick is to find out the student's passions and then apply their interests to provide the basis to help them with their homework. For example, if the student is passionate about sports, maybe you can assign them a task where they make their team and also write about it.
Offer a Reward
Another best way to motivate the child to study is to provide a good incentive. A good reward can be an outing with the family or a film night. Some prizes may be better suited for youngsters, like an exciting new video game or toy. Rewards work best to make them regular and prompt.
Be Consistent
Keep supporting your child's efforts to perform well in school. It is crucial to consistently support your child's endeavors at school. Your constant assistance will make them feel more secure and inspired to succeed in school.
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Be Present
Keep them in your presence when they're at school or working on an assignment. The most important thing you can do is to remain present and not get distracted by other activities. If you're in the moment and can assist your child with their work or assignments, they will feel more confident about themselves.
Create A Study Plan Together
A child thrives with structure. Having a proper study plan can help to keep your child focused. Sit with your child and develop an outline of how they will complete their homework every evening.
Your plan should contain:
-What amount of time needs to be spent on homework?
-How often should breaks be taken, and how long?
-Which tasks should be given priority.
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Make Study Time Easier
Make studying as simple as you can by providing them with everything they need to finish work:
-A quiet space: Find an area that is quiet and free of distractions for your child to work in.
-Drinks and food: A child cannot concentrate on the task with an empty stomach. Offer your child small snacks before studying and drink plenty of water to stay focused.
-The best instruments: Make sure that pencils, an eraser, a calculator, and other essential tools are readily available, so you don't have to locate them.
Achieving that your child has everything he or she requires will mean fewer fights and excuses.
Distractions
Today, the primary distractions for students are likely their devices on the internet, such as mobile phones. Studies have shown that schools that have banned mobile phones saw an impressive increase in students' academic performance. Thus, while your child is doing homework, you should try to take the electronics from their room. This will allow them to complete their work more quickly and better.
Read Dyslexia: How to help kids with this learning disability
Help your child organize their time
The quality of organizing anything is an essential nature your child needs to develop and learn. If they are assigned various tasks to accomplish, take them to a table and inquire about the most efficient method of splitting your hours. Offer suggestions if there's a better way to do it. Outline and assist them in adhering to it to complete their duties.
Growth mindset
When it comes to homework, You may hear your child say "I don't know how to do this" as well as "I can't do this". This kind of thinking is called fixed thinking and implies that their skills are fixed in stone.
The opposite, also known as the growth mentality, is based on the idea that you can improve your ability, intelligence and performance. As a parent you must inspire your child to build a growth mindset. Inspire them that they can achieve what they desire with a little additional time and effort.
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Be a role model
Let your child observe you working on tasks that they need to do, for example, creating grocery lists or discussing what you've completed at work during the day. If your child sees that you are also doing things, it will encourage your child to complete homework too.
Focus on learning instead of performance
Instead of focusing on the grades, focus on the achievements of learning, both big and small. Praise your child when he or she can solve an intricate math problem or after he or she is finished writing the initial outline or essay. If you shift the focus to studying, the child will have more fun doing work, increasing motivation.
Encourage your child to set small goals
Instruct your children to establish small, manageable goals for their studies in line with what must be achieved. Setting goals provides your child with a clear direction of what they need to accomplish and increases confidence when they complete the objectives.
Examples of goals for studying are:
-Complete one chapter of the reading assigned
-Notes on review for 20 minutes
-Take 5 practice questions from the text.
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Take proper study breaks
The brain of children may become distracted and lose focus without interruptions. Breaking down studies into manageable pieces is crucial to keep your child's mind sharp and active. Make sure your child takes regular breaks during study.
What is the Best Strategy for Motivating Kids?
The best strategy for motivating kids is to give them the right amount of autonomy. This will make the child feel like they are in control of their own destiny and more motivated to do what you want them to do.
Here are some ways that parents can give their children more autonomy:
- Give them the freedom to choose their clothes in the morning
- Help them to choose what they want for dinner
- Let them decide when they want to go to bed.
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Bottom Line
Children are naturally stubborn. They like to play instead of sitting down in a space and doing homework. If your child is not willing to study or complete homework, you need to deal with this problem with patience. So far, we have discussed several ways to motivate your child to study, and complete homework. Incorporating these suggestions into your daily routine can make the learning process go faster. This will support your child's academic growth.
Top European Countries Offering Free Education for International Students
While most students want to go abroad for higher studies, the biggest problem they face is the tuition fees. Studying in countries like the USA, UK, Canada, and Australia is very expensive. If a full scholarship cannot be arranged in these countries, then it becomes very difficult for any international student to study. So, wouldn’t it be great if you could find some countries with universities charging zero tuition fees for foreign students! Well, there are a few European countries offering free education for international students based on their academic performance.
8 European Countries with No Tuition Fees for International Students in 2022
If you fail to secure a fully funded scholarship from a university or are unable to pay tuition fees, you can get admission to universities where tuition fees are completely free. Among them are Germany, Italy, Norway, Iceland, Belgium, and Austria. Those countries offer free education or very low tuition fees for foreign students.
Germany
Germany offers the best opportunity for international students to study good subjects at low or almost no cost. But you will get the best chance if you know the German language. Because most of the advanced courses are in the German language. There are no tuition fees for undergraduate courses at public universities in Germany. But, you will have to pay a small administrative fee, between one hundred and fifty to three hundred euros a year.
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Additionally, Every year, The German Academic Exchange Service DAAD provides financial aid to more than 120,000 highly skilled German and foreign students to study in Germany for free.
Germany’s education system is also very advanced, and its universities are among the best in the world. There are many opportunities to study in this country. But if your subject is Science, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science, or Economics, then the chances of getting a scholarship are highest.
Top free German universities are, Heidelberg University, Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, RWTH Aachen University and LMU - Ludwig-Maximilians.
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Italy
Many students choose to study in Italy because of the quality of higher education. Apart from free tuition fees, there are scholarship opportunities for foreign students. If you cannot afford higher education in expensive countries like Australia, the USA, Canada, and the UK, you can choose to study in Italy.
Tuition fees for EU and non-EU students depend on the student’s family income and the program applied for. Tuition fees at a public university range from a minimum of €500 to a maximum of €4000, but you can apply for a waiver too. Italian universities offer scholarships to international students based on merit and economic status.
Top free Italian universities are the University of Bologna, Bocconi University, University of Padova, Polytechnic University of Mila, Bocconi University, and the University of Padova. However, these universities are not exactly free, but they offer scholarships for international students, which[h are easy to get.
Read Study in the Netherlands: Scholarship Opportunities for Bangladeshi Students
Norway
Norway is in the western part of Scandinavia in Northern Europe. Public universities offer free tuition for all students, regardless of study level or nationality. However, as the vast majority of graduate programs are conducted in Norwegian only, international students must demonstrate proof of Norwegian language proficiency in order to study at this level.
However, there are some universities in Norway that teaches in English. Therefore, it is not necessary for students from all countries to know the Norwegian language. If you only know the English language, you can get a cheap higher education in Norway.
Top free universities in Norway are the Norwegian University of Science and Technology, the Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Nord University, Østfold University/College, the University of Agder, and Oslo Metropolitan University.
Read Study in Norway: Scholarship Opportunities for International Students including Bangladesh
Austria
Austria is one of the best countries in Europe for foreign students, where foreign students only have to pay an admission fee of fewer than 1000 euros per semester. However, federal/public universities charge approximately €363 per semester in admission fees for Austrian and EU/EEA students. Austria would be a good place to pursue a bachelor’s or master’s degree with a fully funded scholarship.
All the public universities in Austria are free for all EU and EEA citizens. Top free universities in Austria are FH Vorarlberg University of Applied Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, University of Vienna, University of Vienna, University of Salzburg, TU Wien, and University of Applied Arts Vienna.
Belgium
The Belgian government spends a portion of its budget on education to further improve its education sector. They teach at a low cost. Tuition fees for higher education in Belgium for international students are normally around 4,000 euros per year.
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But the students from developing countries can pay less than 1000 euros per year. If you want to study Ph.D. from any Belgian university, you will be paid to carry out research. Apart from these, Belgian universities offer scholarships to foreign students.
Top free universities in Belgium are, University of Namur, Ghent University, Hasselt University, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, University of Liege, UC Leuven-Limburg and Vrije Universiteit Brussel.
Greece
Public universities and colleges offer free study in Greece for students from all countries associated with the European Union. Although other countries such as Bangladesh are not included in this facility, still international students will be able to study at a much lower cost. Costs can range from $1,500 to $2,000 a year. The cost of living in Greece is also lower than in other European countries. Greece can be on your wish list to study abroad for free.
Read Study in France: Scholarship Opportunities and Overview for Bangladeshi Students
There is an opportunity to study tuition-free at famous Greek universities like the University of Patras, International Hellenic University, Aristotle University, and Athens University of Economics and Business.
Iceland
Iceland is a Nordic country and one of the best places to study for international students. They offer a variety of programs such as Bachelors, Masters, and Ph.D. in English medium. Icelandic public universities have no tuition fees for international students, but private universities charge around 4,000 to 16,000 euro tuition fees.
Top free universities in Iceland are the University of Iceland, University of Akureyri, Agricultural University of Iceland, Hólar University College, Iceland University of the Arts, Bifröst University, and Reykjavik University.
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Poland
Poland is one of the countries in the world where higher education is offered at a low cost. Most universities in Poland offer courses in Polish. Polish is the official language of Poland. About 98% of people in Poland speak Polish. So if you know the Polish language well, you can study for free like all other students.
Moreover, BBA courses are taught in English in Poland. For this, you have to spend 2 to 3 thousand dollars annually. Rich literature and culture in Poland motivate most international students to study there. You will also be attracted by the culture of this country. You can get higher education at a low cost in this European country.
The top cheap universities in Iceland are the University of Wroclaw, AGH University of Science and Technology, Academy of Finance and Management in Bialystok, Adam Mickiewicz University, and Warsaw University of Technology.
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Final Words
Many people dream of higher education abroad even if they enter the job field after completing their studies. But there are many people who have put their dreams in a box because of education costs. But what if you can get higher education abroad for free.
So far, we have discussed top 8 European countries with no tution fees for international students. However, not all universities may offer free education in these countries. Some selected universities charge no tution fees for higher studies for foreign students. Apart from these countries, there are many other countries where you can get an education for free.
Students who are looking for free education need to do in-depth research to find desired programs in the tution free universities. Following the proper application process recomended by respective universities education can be achieved for free or at a low cost.
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Youth with disabilities deprived of learning, employment scopes: Study
The country’s youths with disabilities are being deprived of learning and employment opportunities in the country, said a study conducted by Sightsavers & BRAC University.
It also said such young people are also facing multifaceted challenges in terms of equal livelihood.
“They’re often also deprived of their rights as per the Disability Act 2013,” said the study report released on Thursday at a programme jointly hosted by Sightsavers and BRAC James P. Grant School of Public Health.
The study project, “British Academy Youth Futures Research”, captured the experiences of young people with disabilities living in urban and rural settings in Bangladesh, said a press release.
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The research was conducted, led by a group of young peer researchers who have disabilities. They will be trained and supported to shape national policy on disability inclusion.
State Minister for Social Welfare, Ashraf Ali Khan Khasru attended the programme as the chief guest. Dr Mrittika Barua and Sayema Akter from BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health of BRAC University presented the key findings of the research.
Neuro-Developmental Disability Protection Trustee Board chairman Prof Dr Golam Rabbani and Sightsavers Bangladesh Country Director Amrita Rejina Rozario also spoke at the programme with Dr Malabika Sarker from BRAC James P Grant School of Public Health in the chair.
The research tried to understand the experiences, aspirations, and challenges of youths with disability in their livelihood in Bangladesh and, to explore the inclusion of young people with disabilities into policy dialogues.
The key objective of the study was to enhance the advocacy capacity of the youth with disabilities (peer researchers) so that they can advocate with the government and relevant stakeholders for their own rights.
Speaking at the programme, State Minister Ashraf Ali said research is an important component of societal development. “There’s no alternative to research for development.”
He praised the research as it helped understand the aspirations of youth with disabilities in relation to livelihoods and determine barriers to realising those aspirations.
Amrita Rejina said, “By employing young researchers with disabilities, we got an authentic insight, and the research has also empowered them to help shape and contribute to the policy decisions that affect their lives."
Also read: Lack of reliable data affects policies on people with disabilities: speakers
She said Sightsavers is committed to advancing the rights of persons with disabilities through research and other development initiatives.
Amrita said the study followed the method of Community-Based Participatory Research (CBPR) and employed young people with disabilities from Sirajganj, Gazipur and Narsingdi districts as peer-researchers who worked alongside local and international researchers to gather and analyse data for the study.
TowerCos can help consumers save up to $67 billion: Study
Tower Companies (TowerCos) can help mobile network operators (MNOs) save up to $10 billion through infrastructure sharing and result in cumulative savings of up to $67 billion for consumers due to affordable 5G connectivity by 2025, according to a study.
Edotco Group, an integrated telecommunications infrastructure services company in Asia, launched the study "Towering Above: Building Tomorrow's Digital Infrastructure in Asia" in collaboration with Roland Berger.
The report, launched during a panel discussion featuring edotco, Roland Berger and the International Finance Corporation, explores the critical roles and potential impact of TowerCos across nine key Asian markets – Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Bangladesh, Pakistan, the Philippines, Myanmar, Cambodia and Sri Lanka.
It shows how TowerCos are stimulating sustainable digital connectivity to realise incremental socio-economic benefits for industries, societies and governments, in addition to assessing how key policies and regulatory reform recommendations can unlock such opportunities.
According to the report, digital infrastructure is becoming a critical digital economy enabler, with 5G expected to transform the industry.
TowerCos are now transforming their roles to become digital infrastructure providers, in addition to working closely with industry stakeholders to undertake deeper forms of active infrastructure sharing.
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Not only are these services critical to stimulate development during the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, but such partnerships are also crucial for preparing economies for the 5G era – an age that will further revolutionise network usage and unlock new opportunities while easing the MNOs' investment and deployment challenges.
"While MNOs are rapidly expanding their network in low average revenue per user (ARPU) markets such as Asia, they face a significant challenge in keeping their cost per GB under control while striving to meet the industry demands and adhering to regulators' intended policy and regulatory outcomes. These can only be addressed sustainably through a higher degree of infrastructure sharing," Gayan Koralage, director of group strategy at edotco Group, said.
Although Southeast Asia and South Asia are among the fastest-growing sub-regions in terms of average data usage per user, MNOs have not been able to capitalise on the traffic trend here.
This is causing the continuous decline in ARPU, making it challenging for MNOs to generate returns that are commensurate with their cost of capital, according to the report.
The study notes that leading TowerCos are poised to assist MNOs by moving up the value chain. Namely, this is by offering innovative 5G-enabled solutions such as OpenRAN, Network-as-a-Service solutions and Edge Computing to help MNOs achieve greater cost and network efficiency.
Forward-looking regulatory reforms and policy changes are needed for TowerCos to realise their potential in the next normal, it says. "These include providing incentives and introducing a more conducive regulatory framework for TowerCos to explore more innovative partnerships and services."