UN Resident Coordinator in Bangladesh Gwyn Lewis has said increasing women’s empowerment is essential for women’s well-being and it has a positive impact on agricultural production, food security, diets, and child nutrition.
"I am amazed by what Bangladesh’s women farmers can achieve when provided the
opportunity," she said, reflecting on her experience.
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Led by the Resident Coordinator in Bangladesh, FAO, IFAD, WFP, and UN Women teams visited Kurigram for two days to explore innovative ways to better support women through existing food security, nutrition, sustainable agriculture, and climate change adaptation programmes.
According to the Bangladesh Chronic Food Insecurity Situation 2019-2024 report, 20 percent of households in Kurigram suffer from malnutrition and food insecurity. Many households depend on unskilled daily labor, marginal farming, or traditional fishing to survive.
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They often live in areas where there is a high recurrence of shocks, flash and monsoon floods, riverbank erosion, and dry spells.
During the visit, women at a grassroots level explained how, thanks to the UN support, they are accessing resources and growing their businesses and agency within the household.
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UN programmes have enabled small-scale farmers and agribusinesses to access finance, insurance, inputs, and training, as well as to promote information on market conditions and weather advisories.
By empowering women at the grassroots level with these innovations, the food and nutrition security of rural families is improving.
The UN team was also able to identify practical solutions to enhance gender inclusion, through in-depth discussions with women and men farmers and communities, and in dialogue with local government counterparts.
One of the three interventions visited was IFAD’s PROVATi project, which has increased resilience and sustainability at Kurigram for 303,000 rural families. One of their unique activities was integration of gender-based learning systems to promote behavioral changes in families.
“We are grateful to the government for partnering with us to implement this multi-year project to create an enabling environment for such vulnerable communities,” IFAD Country Representative, Arnoud Hameleers, said about his organization’s initiative.
The mission met with the women farmers of Jatrapur, supported by WFP’s Building Resilience for Zero Hunger project and discussed their engagement in farming activities, adapted to seasonal patterns to mitigate their financial risks.
Domenico Scalpelli, WFP’s Head of Agency, said WFP's role extends beyond just agricultural aid; and they are committed to empowering these women, helping them gain confidence through economic empowerment, and contributing to positive changes in their families and communities.
"This high-level perspective underscores WFP's commitment to not only improving food security but also fostering sustainability.”
Jiaoqun Shi, FAO Representative in Bangladesh said FAO’s Missing Middle Initiative facilitates access to finance and markets.
"We have strengthened the capacities of 55 Producers’ Organisations and their 11000 smallholder members of which 64 percent are female farmers. The project supported them in management, governance, and engagement with agriculture value chains. Our beneficiaries’ financial achievements via a revolving loan fund, common facility center, and our Digital Village Centre to produce inputs, mechanization services, and post-harvest operations are impressive.”
“The work of the UN in Rangpur prioritizes gender equality. Gains have been made in exercising voice and agency. However, women farmers still demanded dedicated spaces for women in markets, farmer cards, seed banks, female-friendly toilets, and the redistribution of the care burden. We also observed how social norms, linked to mobility restrictions, continue to pose a barrier," said Gitanjali Singh, Country Representative, UN Women, stated on the mission.
