Recent floods in Bangladesh, particularly in Feni, Cumilla, and Noakhali, have highlighted the need for immediate assistance. In these critical times, proper coordination and understanding of the local challenges are essential to deliver targeted assistance in flood-stricken regions. This article highlights the critical insights volunteers must possess to manage relief distribution and rescue operations during floods efficiently. Essential Relief Supplies for Flood-Affected People Readymade Foods In flood conditions, where water levels can be chest-high, the immediate priority is saving lives. Cooking facilities may be inaccessible, making cooked or readymade foods crucial. Substitute rice, lentils, oil, and sugar with items like puffed rice, flattened rice, dates, bread, and boiled potatoes. Packaged foods such as biscuits, nuts, oat bars, and cakes can provide long-lasting energy. If feasible, khichuri would be better. Safe Drinking Water and Water Purification Tablets Access to clean drinking water is critically limited during floods. Carry bottled water or water-purifying tablets and alum to enable individuals to purify water themselves, particularly benefiting those who are housebound. Baby Food and Clothing Children of all ages are at high risk during floods. Provide baby food in addition to general supplies, including powdered milk, rice cereal, semolina, juice, packets of soup, and chips. Additionally, dry clothes and diapers are essential to protect against wet and cold conditions, preventing health complications. Read more: How to Avoid Electric or Gas-related Accidents during Flood Medicines and Medical Equipment Stock essential medicines for waterborne diseases, skin conditions, high blood pressure, cold, fever, cough, and headache. Saline is crucial for treating diarrhea. Equip with first aid supplies, including bandages and antiseptic solutions for wound care. Repellents for Snakes, Mosquitoes, and Insects Floods often bring increased risks of snake bites and insect infestations. Marigold flowers, wormwood, garlic, clove oil, and vinegar can be used to deter snakes. Mosquito coils, sprays, skin lotions, and insect-repellent devices should also be included. Safety instructions for these items must be followed, as sprays can be harmful to newborns and coils may pose fire risks. Clothing for Wet Conditions Prolonged exposure to rain and flood waters can lead to discomfort and illness. The supply list includes dry clothes, umbrellas, and raincoats. Life jackets and sanitary pads are necessary for safety and health. Waterproof bags or plastic zippers are essential for protecting documents and electronics. Read more: How to Stay Safe from Snakes During and After Flood Cleaning Supplies To combat diseases caused by polluted water and humidity, the supplies include soap, detergent, dishwashing powder, and disinfectants like Bheem Bar for sanitation. Battery-Powered Torchlight Power outages during floods make battery-powered torches essential for safety after dark. Using candles or lamps should be avoided due to the risk of gas leaks, which can lead to fire hazards. Food for Cattle and Stray Animals Many flood victims rely on livestock for their livelihood. The food encompasses husks, salt, and hay. Additionally, stray dogs and cats, which face significant hardships during floods, should also be provided with food and care.

Every year, floods in Bangladesh unleash devastating impacts, displacing thousands and creating acute shortage of essentials. This recurring crisis underscores the urgent need for increased support. Effective assistance can significantly alleviate immediate suffering and aid in recovery. Active participation from individuals, organizations, and the global community is crucial to address these challenges and help communities rebuild their lives. Let's explore how to take meaningful action to support flood victims. Critical Approaches to Help Flood Victims in Bangladesh Conducting Immediate Rescue Operations Rescuing individuals often involves deploying boats to navigate through floodwaters and reach stranded persons. These boats can navigate through submerged streets and areas, allowing rescuers to reach those cut off from dry land. Speedboats can be utilized for faster response and to cover larger areas efficiently. In severe cases, helicopters are essential for reaching inaccessible or heavily flooded regions. They can airlift individuals from isolated locations, bypassing obstructed or hazardous terrain. Volunteering When it comes to vital hands-on support, volunteers can make a tangible difference in flood-affected areas. This turbulent period raises great demands on various aspects of disaster response, including distributing aid, setting up temporary shelters, and assisting with medical care. By organizing and distributing food, water, and other essential supplies, volunteers ensure that resources reach those who need them the most. In addition, volunteers can support clean-up and rebuilding work, which are vital for restoring communities and infrastructure. Providing emotional support and reassurance to flood survivors is also an important aspect of volunteering, helping to boost morale and strengthen community resilience. Read more: Landslide Safety, Preparedness Tips: Dos and Don'ts Provide Emergency Supplies Distributing non-perishable food items and clean drinking water helps prevent water-borne diseases, malnutrition, and dehydration, which are prevalent in flood-affected areas. Providing warm clothing, blankets, and sleeping mats can also help people fight colds.  Additionally, essential medical supplies such as first aid kits, medications, and hygiene products are vital for treating injuries and deterring disease outbreaks. Besides delivering emergency supplies to the government flood shelters and local people’s houses, temporary shelters, such as colleges, schools, or local multi-storied buildings, where local people take shelter, should also be covered.  Collaborating with local organizations or community groups can enhance the effectiveness of relief distribution, ensuring that aids reach those in greatest need promptly and efficiently. Read more: How to be Safe During and After Heavy Rains Raise Awareness Utilizing social media platforms, local media, and community outreach effectively informs a wider audience about the damage and urgent needs of those affected. Highlighting specific aspects, such as the shortage of clean water, medical supplies, or temporary shelters, can mobilize resources and prompt action from individuals and organizations. Awareness campaigns can also encourage donations and volunteer work, fostering a sense of global solidarity and prompting government and international responses. It facilitates keeping the issue visible and ensures it remains a priority for donors and policymakers. Fund Health and Sanitation Initiatives Flooding can lead to contamination of water sources, increasing the risk of waterborne diseases. Funding projects that provide access to clean water and sanitation facilities, such as portable toilets and water purification systems, can significantly improve public health.  Moreover, initiatives like mobile health clinics can be helpful for flood-affected people to provide medical care, vaccinations, and treatment for diseases to address immediate health concerns.  Read more: What can COP27 do for climate vulnerable countries? When the flood water recedes, conducting health education programs can teach proper hygiene practices is an effective approach. It also ensures that communities remain resilient in the face of inundation challenges.

Bangladesh Red Crescent Society (BDRCS) has deployed around 1200 volunteers in the coastal areas of the country to protect the people from cyclone “Sitrang” which is approaching fast. The volunteers are working together with the government in all kinds of support activities including relocating people from coastal areas to safe shelters, said BDRCS on Monday. Bangladesh Red Crescent Society is working in coordination with the Meteorological Department, concerned DCs, Cyclone Preparedness Program (CPP), IFRC, RRRC, UNHCR, UN Refugee Agency and IOM to reduce the damage of Cyclone Sitrang. The people from the coastal areas who are at risk have already taken shelter in 65 shelters of the society and other shelters. The society has arranged solar power in 20 shelters to provide round the clock electricity facility. Also, preparations have been made to provide relief assistance to the shelters by the Red Crescent. Read: Sitrang likely to hit by midnight or early Tuesday with 5-8 ft tidal surge Red Crescent volunteers are also working with CPP volunteers to spread signals and warning messages at seaports. Chairman of Bangladesh Red Crescent Society Major General ATM Abdul Wahab (Rtd.) said millions of people who are at risk due to the sudden cyclone are in dire need of humanitarian assistance. “Bangladesh Red Crescent Society volunteers are always ready to provide all kinds of emergency assistance in such situations,” he said. Meanwhile, the Red Crescent has allocated around Tk 15 lakh on an emergency basis to distribute dry food among the people who are in danger due to Sitrang. Ambulances with medical teams have been kept ready. All officers and employees of BDRCS have been asked to remain at work until further instructions from the National Headquarters. Cyclone Sitrang is likely to intensify further, move in a north-northeasterly direction and cross Barishal-Chattogram coast near Khepupara by midnight Monday or early morning Tuesday, said the latest Met office bulletin.