sexual harassment
Ctg headmaster suspended over ‘sexual harassment’ of female students
Chattogram City Corporation (CCC) authorities on Tuesday suspended headmaster of Kapasgola City Corporation Girls High School Md Alauddin following protest against him for ‘sexually harassing’ female students.
An office order of the City Corporation signed by its secretary Khaled Mahmud, said Alauddin has been suspended as allegations brought against him have been proved primarily.
Read more: Headmaster withdrawn over sexually assaulting female students
Earlier on Sunday, the accused headmaster was transferred to South Patenga City Corporation High School in the city.
Two probe bodies have also been formed to look into the matter, read the order.
On Sunday (January 1), the accused head teacher was confined to a room by agitated students. The students staged protests demanding his removal.
Read more: Number of complaints over sexual harassment at workplaces very poor: Speakers
Parents of the students also participated in the protest.
Many were also seen holding placards with various demands.
BRAC trains 48,000 employees on safeguarding
BRAC, as part of its safeguarding policy, is committed to protecting the rights of its employees and programme partners against abuse, sexual harassment, intimidation and violence, bullying, humiliation and discrimination, neglect and exploitation.
This was discussed at a meeting ‘Safeguarding related awareness campaign’ at a hotel in Cox’s Bazar district town on Tuesday, said a press release.
The organisation has so far imparted training to more than 48,000 employees on safeguarding with the aim of raising awareness and share information and knowledge among the field level management staff of different BRAC programmes.
Read more: Brac to empower women at the grassroots
The Humanitarian Crisis Management Programme (HCMP) of BRAC organized the discussion along with staging popular theatre to create awareness on safeguarding (protection of women).
Khondoker Ariful Islam, Director of HCMP of BRAC, gave welcome address while Tahmina Yesmin, Safeguarding Lead of BRAC Head Office, highlighted the event’s objectives.
Shahana Hayat, Operations and Admin Head of HCMP, Tilon Andrews, Manager of Safeguarding Unit of BRAC Head Office, Ayesha Akter Monni, Manager of Safeguarding Unit under Human Resources Division of HCMP, among others, spoke on the occasion.
SM Zahidul Islam, Assistant General Manager of Human Resources Division of BRAC HCMP, conducted the discussion.
Khondoker Ariful Islam, in his speech said, "safeguarding is not a matter of BRAC, rather it is a global issue now. Hence we should give maximum importance to it." He called on all employees of BRAC to practice it in workplace.
Regarding the objective of the programme, Tahmina Yesmin said, "the divisional level awareness raising event is aimed at creating an allout culture of safeguarding."
Read more: Meta partners with BRAC to empower Bangladeshi women, youth online
Over 100 employees including regional managers, area managers, branch managers, and divisional managers of different BRAC programmes from Teknaf and Ukhiya upazilas attended the programme.
BRAC held eight similar programmes at eight divisions of the country in the last one year till date.
More than one in five people face violence, harassment at work: UN
More than one in five people employed – almost 23 per cent – have experienced violence and harassment at work, whether physical, psychological or sexual, according to a new analysis by the International Labour Organization (ILO), Lloyd's Register Foundation (LRF) and Gallup.
"The Experiences of Violence and Harassment at Work: A global first survey" assesses the extent of the problem and looks at the factors that may prevent people from talking about what they have gone through, including shame, guilt or a lack of trust in institutions, or because such unacceptable behaviours are seen as "normal."
"Violence and harassment at work is difficult to measure. The report found that only half of victims worldwide had disclosed their experiences to another person, and often only after they had suffered repeated incidents," the ILO said.
"The most common reasons given for non-disclosure were waste of time and fear for their reputation. Women were more likely to share their experiences than men (60.7 percent compared to 50.1 percent)."
Globally, 17.9 percent of employed men and women said they had experienced psychological violence and harassment in their working life, and 8.5 percent had faced physical violence and harassment, with more men than women experiencing this.
Of respondents, 6.3 percent reported facing sexual violence and harassment, with women being particularly exposed, the ILO said.
Young people, migrant workers, and salaried women and men have been the most exposed to violence, according to the UN labour agency.
Young women were twice as likely as young men to have faced sexual violence and harassment, while migrant women were almost twice as likely as non-migrants to report sexual violence and harassment.
More than three out of five victims said they had experienced violence and harassment multiple times, and for the majority, the most recent incident took place within the past five years.
Read more: Sexual harassment, misconduct went on unchecked at Al Jazeera, staff allege: BBC investigation
"It's painful to learn that people face violence and harassment not just once but multiple times in their working lives," Manuela Tomei, ILO assistant director-general for governance, rights and dialogue, said.
"Psychological violence and harassment is the most prevalent across countries, and women are particularly exposed to sexual violence and harassment. The report tells us about the enormity of the task ahead to end violence and harassment in the world of work. I hope it will expedite action on the ground and towards the ratification and implementation of ILO Convention 190."
The ILO's Violence and Harassment Convention, 2019 (or 190) and Recommendation (No. 206) are the first international labour standards to provide a common framework to prevent, remedy and eliminate violence and harassment in the world of work, including gender-based violence and harassment.
The Convention includes the specific recognition, for the first time in international law, of the right of everyone to a world of work, free from violence and harassment, and outlines the obligations of signatories towards this end.
Read more: 63.51% women in Bangladesh face online harassment: Study
Rangamati music teacher gets 8 years in jail for sexually harassing student
A Rangamati court on Thursday sentenced a music teacher to eight years imprisonment for sexually harassing a female student for two years.
Rangamati Women and Children Tribunal Judge AEM Ismail Hossain also handed the teacher a Tk5 lakh fine, Md Saiful Islam, the public prosecutor of the court, said.
The court asked the district's deputy commissioner to give the fine to the student after taking it from the convict, he added.
Read: 3 get life imprisonment for ‘gang rape’ of 2 girls in city
According to the case statement, Ranajit sexually harassed his 18-year-old student at least three times from April 2020 to March 2022 while teaching her at her home.
Later, the girl's father filed a case accusing the teacher under the Women and Children Repression Prevention Act 2000 at the local police station.
Sexual harassment, misconduct went on unchecked at Al Jazeera, staff allege: BBC investigation
Veteran television journalist Kamahl Santamaria quit after only 32 days on the job at TVNZ, the biggest broadcaster in New Zealand. As claims of his improper behaviour in the newsroom surfaced, surprise turned to shock. Soon, Santamaria’s former coworkers at Al Jazeera, where he spent 16 years working, started to speak out.
A BBC investigation has uncovered many claims of sexual harassment against Santamaria in Al Jazeera’s Doha newsroom, focusing on interviews with several current and former employees as well as documented proof of improper texts and staff complaints. According to some, Santamaria was not the only one.
Additionally, they claimed that Al Jazeera promotes a negative workplace environment where complaints of racism, sexism, sexual harassment, and bullying are frequently ignored. Those who talked with the BBC requested anonymity out of concern for how it may impact their jobs.
Read:84% of women facing sexual harassment
The BBC received no direct response from Santamaria. However, he made an admission in a public statement, claiming that some of the charges were “true, some missing crucial context, some outright lies and a rewriting of history”.
He acknowledged and apologised for “behaviour that may have made anyone feel uncomfortable” in response to the allegations made by the BBC. He also acknowledged that what he had previously believed to be “flirtatious, overly friendly, just a bit of banter”, or simply within the bounds of acceptable in the prevailing newsroom culture was, in fact, “not”.
The BBC forwarded a thorough list of the 22 complaints to Al Jazeera, but the news organisation chose not to address any of them specifically, saying that it “considers its staff across the world the backbone and foundation of the company – their safety and wellbeing are of utmost importance”. “As an international organisation with over 95 nationalities, we continually strive to build a healthy and constructive work environment for all,” it added.
Read: Most sexual harassment through technology perpetrated by close ones
Employees in Qatar, a small, oil-rich Gulf nation criticised for its record on human rights and gender equality, also told the BBC that it is difficult to address issues there.
Many drew comparisons between Santamaria’s graceful goodbye message after working at Al Jazeera for 16 years and his hasty departure from TVNZ, which was reportedly prompted by a barrage of claims.
Santamaria was employed by Al Jazeera in 2005 as a presenter on the English language channel in Doha after beginning his career as a TV reporter in New Zealand.
He advanced fast through the ranks, anchoring significant international issues including the 2020 US presidential election and flagship shows.
Read BBC pays damages to former royal nanny over false claims
He was described as an “excellent broadcaster”, affable, and conversational by those who knew him.
Former colleague, Tory (not her real name) claims Santamaria began giving her unwanted attention, when she was still a rookie producer. She claims that he would message her on Twitter, offering to “cuddle” and questioning why she had not invited him on her vacation. The BBC has proof of inappropriate emails and texts Santamaria sent to coworkers on internal Al Jazeera email, Whatsapp, and Twitter.
The touching in the workplace followed, according to Tory. The worst was the kiss on the cheek, and more than once she had to use the restroom to clean Santamaria’s “spit off my face”.
Tory claims she spoke about Santamaria's behaviour with at least one other coworker and a mid-level boss; both have told the BBC that these talks did indeed take place. Santamaria’s actions allegedly attracted witnesses on multiple occasions, according to a number of current and former coworkers.
Read Hasina voice of the vulnerable: BBC
A current male employee at Al Jazeera claimed Santamaria gave him an impromptu kiss on the mouth while they were in the newsroom. It was supposedly observed by a news editor who is now a senior executive at the station.
Fiona, who worked as a freelancer for Al Jazeera for four years, claimed that Santamaria made inappropriate comments, tried to hug her in the newsroom, and sent her inappropriate texts. She referred to this behaviour as “textbook grooming”.
Although she claims she did not file a formal complaint, she did tell a mid-level management about her experience, and the manager responded, “Oh, he’s not still doing that, is he?” She claims she was asked if she wanted to speak with HR, but she declined because she was on a temporary contract. Then, according to her, she was told to disregard Santamaria.
Read Slain Al Jazeera journalist to be laid to rest in Jerusalem
After that, she continues, he stopped talking to her, but she made new hires aware of him.
Fiona and others are questioning why, in contrast to TVNZ, which independently evaluated Santamaria’s appointment as soon as allegations surfaced, their complaints against Santamaria did not result in an investigation.
At Al Jazeera, where the BBC has learned that the accusations extend beyond Santamaria and the newsroom, a reckoning now seems to be underway.
At least two other men at Al Jazeera, besides Santamaria, harassed her, according to a former producer and correspondent. She claims that one of them was her line boss and the other was a manager who would invite her over to his house when his wife was not there.
Read Bangladesh media condemn Al Jazeera journalist Shireen’s killing
She admitted that she was terrified that if she refused his approaches too forcefully, he might ruin her career.
A mid-level manager has also been accused of harassment by a number of women and men in another department at Al Jazeera.
He has said the most offensive things, including talking about “sex during Ramadan” and asking hijabis what colour their hair is. He has also asked male colleagues when they are getting a second wife and if they have lost their virginity yet.
They claimed that at least one of their colleagues had left as a result. Another employee who worked there corroborated to the BBC that he had seen this individual harassing others.
Read Al Jazeera report on Bhasan Char false; part of it has vindictive approach: FM
Members of his department report that this man has now left Al Jazeera, months after charges against him first arose.
Liam, an employee in Doha, claims that a number of staff members have been subjected to harassment and bullying for “years and years and years”.
Because their work is intertwined with every area of their life in Qatar, everyone the BBC spoke to expressed a dread of speaking out.
According to Marti Flacks, a senior scholar at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies, workers in Qatar struggle to leave abusive professions since the recruiting system connects the work visa, children’s schooling, housing, and other perks to a certain company.
Read Palestinians: Israel deliberately killed Al Jazeera reporter
The fact that individuals have “challenges accessing effective remedy, such as compensation,” Flacks continued, is another reason why people are hesitant to report abusive and inappropriate behaviour.
Even though Al Jazeera claims to be independent, the Emir of Qatar finances it, and its journalists do not cover every facet of the government. Local regulations also impose restrictions on free speech.
In response to a BBC request for comment, Al Jazeera stated: “Our anti-harassment policies are clear, comprehensive, and available to all employees. As is evident in several recent cases, every formal complaint by our staff is taken extremely seriously with the appropriate remedial action taken after thorough investigation of the claims being made.”
Read Capitalism culprit for U.S. gun violence: Al Jazeera
In 2022, victims complain that policies are not being followed, there is a “culture of forgiving behaviour”, and “people considered to be above the law” are protected. This is especially frustrating in a global newsroom like Al Jazeera, and especially in the wake of the #MeToo movement, which the network extensively covered.
All victims’ names have been changed upon request to protect their identity.
Two of 5 assailants finally identified in CU incident
The local administration has identified two youths involved in a sexual assault on a female student at Chittagong University.
However, three others involved in the incident have not yet been identified, said Shahidul Islam, assistant proctor of the university.
He said that the university administration and the police are jointly investigating the matter.
He, however, said the names of those identified will not be disclosed at this moment for the sake of investigation.
The proctor said this while briefing journalists on the campus on Friday.
Officer-in-Charge (OC) of Hathazari police station Ruhul Amin Sabuj said that investigation is going on in the case of sexual harassment of a CU student. The names of those culprits cannot be revealed because the matter is under investigation, he added.
Read: CU students protest harassment of female peer
Earlier on Sunday, a female student was physically assaulted by five youths while she was going to the Botanical Garden from Pritilata Hall of the campus with her friend around 10pm.
The goons also captured the incident on video and threatened to make it viral. Later, they fled with the mobile phones and wallets of the two students.
A five-member body has already been formed to investigate the assault.
Meanwhile, hundreds of students staged a protest on the campus on Wednesday night, demanding justice for the female student who was allegedly harassed.
JU teacher dismissed from p/t role at NSU on sexual harassment charges
A Jahangirnagar University teacher who was also teaching part-time at North South University has been dismissed from the latter, on charges of sexually harassing a female student.
In fact the dismissed teacher, Assistant Professor Atiqur Rahman (Department of Statistics, Jahangirnagar University) ended up getting a beating from the students enraged by his conduct, for which he was forced to apologise.
Pictures and videos of the beating and the teacher's apology spread through social media on Monday (April 11th). There, some students are also seen abusing Atiqur.
Describing the incident, students of NSU said that the victim had gone to Atiqur's NSU office to understand a statistical problem, Atiqur suggested she should visit him at Jahangirnagar University to learn. When the student avoided the subject, Atiqur started harassing her in various ways, e.g. calling her late at night. Even if the student tried to avoid the topic of taking tuition from him, Atiqur would keep pressuring her in various ways.
He even tried to tempt her with an offer to buy her an iPhone.
Later, the student shared the developments with her university friends, and on their advice, asked Atiqur to visit a coffee shop in Bashundhara residential area with her today. When Atiqur got there, he sensed the presence of other students and tried to run away, but he was chased down and caught.
At that point he offered to settle the matter for Tk 1 lakh. But it didn't work and instead he received a mob-beating,before students took him to the proctor's office. He was fired from NSU there and then.
READ: HC seeks govt report on preventing sexual harassment in the workplace
Back at JU, Atiqur Rahman adamantly denied all the allegations of wrongdoing against him. He said the student had wanted to understand a subject-related problem outside the class. He never harassed her in any form. Today, he had gone to the coffee shop at her request and got beaten up.
The teacher also denied calling the student in the middle of the night, or tempting her with iPhone.
Asked to explain the offer of Taka 1 lakh to the students if he did nothing wrong, he said it was more to save himself from their beating at that point.
Asked why the students would do this to him without any reason, Atiqur said, "The student was upset with me for some reason, or may have done so to get revenge."
Revenge for what? He couldn't say. Yet he feels 'cheated' and is going to pursue the legal route, most likely on grounds of defamation.
Neither the victim nor her friends or either university has yet commented on the matter.
HC seeks govt report on preventing sexual harassment in the workplace
The High Court on Sunday directed the government to submit a report on the steps taken to prevent sexual harassment of women and children in all governmental and non-governmental institutions of the country, including educational institutions, following an HC order in 2009.
A HC bench of Justice Farah Mahbub and Justice SM Maniruzzaman passed the order after hearing a writ petition filed on behalf of rights organisation Ain O Salish Kendra (ASK).
Read:HC asks law enforcement agencies to stop issuing contradictory statements on Cox’s Bazar gang rape case
The Cabinet Secretary, Law Secretary, Public Administration Secretary and Family Planning Secretary have been asked to report the steps to prevent sexual harassment taken by the government in three months.
The court also issued a rule on the preliminary hearing of the writ petition.
Lawyer Syeda Nasrin and Md Shahinuzzaman appeared for the petition in the court.
Lawyer Syeda Nasrin said the High Court had issued a guideline in 2009 to prevent sexual harassment in the workplace, including educational institutions. But it has not been implemented yet.
For this reason a writ was filed on behalf of Ain O Salish Kendra (ASK) on October 21 last year. The secretaries of 40 ministries, including public administration, the registrar general of the Supreme Court, the Bar Council and the University Grants Commission (UGC) were made respondents in that petition.
Read:HC orders appointment of 84 BCS successful candidates
On August 7, 2008, Advocate Salma Ali, Executive Director of the Bangladesh National Woman Lawyers' Association (BNWLA), filed a writ petition with the High Court seeking its directions to prevent sexual harassment of women and children in the workplace and on educational institutions.
On May 14, 2009, the High Court bench headed by Justice Syed Mahmud Hossain issued several directives including forming committee on prevention of sexual harassment to take complaints in all institutions--educational institutions, governmental and non-governmental institutions.
SC forms 5-member committee to prevent sexual harassment
The Supreme Court has formed a five-member committee to receive complaints of sexual harassment, investigate those and make necessary recommendations.
Justice Krishna Debnath, a High Court judge, has been made the chairman of the committee.
Other members of the committee are- High Court division judge Justice Kazi Zinat Hoque, Md Badrul Alam Bhuiyan, Registrar of the Appellate Division, Advocate Fawzia Karim and Assistant Attorney General Advocate Tamanna Ferdous.
Read: ASK seeks implementation of HC guideline on preventing sexual harassment
The committee has been formed following a High Court order issued in 2009, said a statement issued by Md Ali Akbar, Registrar of the Supreme Court on Wednesday.
On August 7, 2008, a writ petition was filed with the High Court seeking its directive to prevent sexual harassment of women and children at workplaces and educational institutions.
Following the writ petition, the HC on May 14, 2009, issued an order to form a committee to prevent sexual harassment of women, girls and children in all institutions, including educational institutions, government and non-government organizations and media houses in the country.
ASK seeks implementation of HC guideline on preventing sexual harassment
Ain O Salish Kendra (ASK), a human rights body, on Thursday filed a writ petition seeking implementation of a decade old order of the High Court on prevention of sexual harassment of woman and children at workplaces and educational institutions.
On behalf of ASK advocate Md Shahinuzzaman and Sayeda Nasrin submitted the writ against the Public Administration secretary and 42 others.
The bench of Justice Md Mojibur Rahman Mia and Justice Md Kamrul Hossain Molla is likely to hear the petition next week, said court sources.
In 2009, the HC passed a guideline with direction to form a five-membe committee at every organization for preventing sexual harassment.
The direction was not implemented and even the Supreme Court Bar Association has no such committee to prevent sexual harassment, said ASK’s lawyer Md Shahinuzzaman.
On August 7, 2008 advocate Salma Ali, director of Bangladesh National Woman Lawyers' Association (BNWLA) filed a writ petition before the High Court in public interest seeking directions to put a stop to sexual harassment at educational institutes and workplace.
On May 14, 2009, HC passed the order to form a ‘Sexual Harassment Prevention Committee’ at all organizations including educational institutions, media organizations, national and private institutions.
In compliance with the order, University Grants Commission (UGC) issued a guideline and directed all the government and private universities to implement it.
“But it was not implemented and stricter direction to form such committees at the secondary to higher educational institutions is needed to prevent sexual harassment,” said advocate Shahinuzzaman.
Sexual Harassment Prevention Committee
According to the HC order, the committee will consist of at least five members and most of its members will be women. Two members will be appointed from outside the institution and a woman will have to be made head of the committee if possible.
The order also directed all the educational institutions to hold orientation with the students in this regard at the beginning of each academic year followed by at the end of every month.
It directed to publish the direction on gender equality and sexual harassment stated in the constitution as a book.
The court said until these directions are not transformed into a law it will act as a law according to paragraph 111 of the constitution and guidelines will be effective at the educational institutions accordingly.
Definition of sexual harassment
The HC in its order said, both physical and mental torture will be included in sexual harassment. Disturbance through e-mail, SMS, telephone, pornography, obscene images, comments, complementing someone in a suggestive way will also be concluded as sexual harassments, it said.
The court mentioned such acts outside the organizations will also be considered as sexual harassment.
Threatening, pressurizing or making false promises to form sexual relationship with a woman, obscene image, offending acts and writings on the wall will also be counted as sexual harassment, said HC in its order.