UN Human Rights Chief Volker Türk has described Bangladesh as a role model of development and called on Bangladesh’s newly elected government to take steps to renew the country’s commitment to democracy and human rights.

“Democracy was hard won in Bangladesh and must not become cosmetic,” said the High Commissioner.

He said Bangladesh has been a role model of development, and he fervently hopes this will translate into the political and institutional spheres too.

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Turk observed that the environment for Sunday’s poll was marred by violence and repression of opposition candidates and supporters.

However, the international observers described the polls as "free, fair, peaceful and safe."

Acts of political violence, including arson attacks allegedly committed by opposition groups, have also been reported, said the UN Human Rights Chief.

“In the months leading up to the vote, thousands of opposition supporters have been detained arbitrarily or subjected to intimidation. Such tactics are not conducive to a truly genuine process,” said Türk.

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“I implore the Government to take the necessary steps to ensure that the human rights of all Bangladeshis are fully taken into account, and to strengthen the underpinnings of a truly inclusive democracy in the country.”

Mass arrests, threats, enforced disappearances, blackmailing and surveillance were all methods reportedly used by law enforcement officials prior to the ballot, which was boycotted by the main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party, he said.

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“These incidents must be independently investigated, and those responsible must be brought to justice in fair and transparent trials,” Türk said.

“Violations and irregularities during the campaign and on election day itself should also be thoroughly and effectively investigated.”