As the first light of day touched Taishan Mountain in eastern China's Shandong Province, a metallic quadruped robot scaled the treacherous "Eighteen Bends," a 1,460-meter path, with a storage box strapped to its back.
While hikers labored to catch their breath, the agile robot skillfully navigated around crowds, balancing itself and effortlessly hauling a 120 kg load up the 45-degree slope. A video of the scene quickly went viral on Chinese social media.
Deployed by a logistics company under the Taishan Cultural Tourism Group, this AI-powered robotic dog assists in cleaning up tourist waste and transporting goods, cutting down on logistics costs in the Taishan scenic area.
With 8 million visitors generating 24,000 tonnes of waste each year, manual cleanup proves costly and hazardous. "The robotic dog can scale mountains, traverse water, and overcome obstacles while carrying heavy loads, greatly enhancing efficiency," said a company representative.
This technological breakthrough at Taishan Mountain highlights China’s rapidly growing consumer robotics market.
From the quick sell-out of humanoid robots to the rising popularity of companion robots, AI machines are transitioning from novelties to necessities. Industry experts predict explosive growth, with China’s humanoid robot market expected to reach 5.3 billion yuan (approximately 739 million U.S. dollars) by 2025, potentially growing to 75 billion yuan by 2029, accounting for 32.7% of global sales, according to a 2024 humanoid robot industry conference report.
Government policies are accelerating the development of AI robots. A guideline from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued in November 2023 aims for breakthroughs in core robotics technology by 2025. Cities such as Chongqing and Shenzhen are investing in projects to enhance embodied intelligence systems, enabling AI to physically interact with the world.
AI robots are also addressing societal needs. In Chongqing, for instance, 70-year-old stroke survivor Zhang Li regained mobility through the use of a wearable exoskeleton. "These devices analyze joint movements to predict intentions and adjust motor support, transforming rehabilitation for the elderly and disabled," explained Ge Chengjun, a marketing executive at a Chongqing-based medical technology company.
In addition to their practical applications, AI robots are revolutionizing the concept of toys and pets. One popular example is Sirius, a palm-sized robot dog that dances, responds to commands, and even wiggles its hips, capturing the hearts of users with its interactive features. "It is a small, highly integrated, intelligent, four-legged robot capable of understanding and responding to human commands," said Kang Xiaohu, co-founder of Hengbot Innovation Ltd., the company behind the robot.
From mountain-climbing waste collectors to family companions, eldercare aides to interactive pets, AI robots are steadily becoming a staple of China’s consumer landscape. "This shift is not just a technological advancement, but also a response to fundamental human needs," said Kang.