Thousands of young Moroccans staged anti-government protests across at least 11 cities over the weekend, accusing authorities of neglecting health and education while prioritizing preparations for major sporting events, including the 2030 FIFA World Cup.
Demonstrators clashed with police in several cities, including Rabat, Marrakech and Casablanca, where arrests were made. Protesters carried slogans such as “Stadiums are here, but where are the hospitals?” linking Morocco’s struggling healthcare system with the government’s heavy investment in new and renovated stadiums.
The unrest followed a series of local demonstrations earlier this year, with anger intensifying after eight women died while giving birth at a public hospital in Agadir.
According to the Moroccan Association for Human Rights, dozens of protesters were detained on Saturday, some of whom reported being physically assaulted. The group said the crackdown reflects an attempt to restrict free expression.
Unlike earlier demonstrations led by political groups or trade unions, the latest protests were largely coordinated online by youth movements like “Gen Z 212” and “Morocco Youth Voices,” urging “peaceful and civilized” gatherings.
“We want not only reforms in health and education, but an entire system reform,” said Youssef, a 27-year-old engineer in Casablanca, speaking on condition of anonymity out of fear of arrest.
Morocco’s youth—those born between 1995 and 2010—make up the largest segment of the population and have increasingly drawn inspiration from youth-led movements abroad, including recent protests in Nepal.
Facing mounting criticism, Health Minister Amine Tahraoui dismissed senior officials in Agadir after the hospital deaths. Prime Minister Aziz Akhannouch, meanwhile, defended government spending, insisting that health reforms and new hospitals were underway.
WHO data shows Morocco has just 7.7 medical professionals per 10,000 people—well below the recommended 25—with shortages more acute in poorer regions such as Agadir.