Muslims across the country are observing the most revered night of Ramadan, Lailatul Qadr, with deep devotion and solemnity.
In mosques across the capital, special prayers are being held following the completion of Khatm-e-Taraweeh (recitation of the entire Quran during Taraweeh prayers).
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Mosques Overflow with Worshippers
A visit to various mosques in Dhaka reveals an increased number of worshippers compared to regular nights.
From the call to Isha prayer, large congregations have gathered, with some praying on the streets due to limited space inside mosques.
The Baitul Mukarram National Mosque witnessed an overwhelming crowd, with many travelling from distant areas to perform prayers.
Awal Hossain, a resident of Narinda, said, "Every year, I come to Baitul Mukarram for Lailatul Qadr. I am not alone; neighbours and relatives join me after Maghrib prayer to spend the night in worship."
Sharif Ahmed, another worshipper, said, "This night holds immense significance for Muslims. It is a time for seeking forgiveness for all mistakes and sins committed throughout Ramadan and life."
Shab-e-Qadr to be observed tonight
Significance of Lailatul Qadr
The term Shab-e-Qadr, commonly used in South Asia, originates from Persian, while the Arabic term Lailatul Qadr refers to the Night of Decree or Night of Power.
The Quran and Hadith highlight the night’s significance, though no specific date is mentioned.
The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) advised seeking Lailatul Qadr on any of the odd-numbered nights in the last 10 days of Ramadan.
However, many scholars in the subcontinent observe the 27th night of Ramadan as the most likely date.
In mosques where Khatm-e-Taraweeh is performed, the recitation of the Quran is completed on this night.
This practice allows worshippers to attain the virtues of both the completion of the Quran and Lailatul Qadr.
Mufti Maulana Azharuddin, the Imam of Uttar Badda Jame Mosque, explained, "People in urban areas often struggle to find time for Quranic recitation. Many consider Khatm-e-Taraweeh an opportunity to listen to the entire Quran. On Lailatul Qadr, Hafiz-e-Quran are also given special gifts for their recitation throughout Ramadan. This night brings spiritual fulfilment to Ramadan."
Although there is no specific prayer exclusively for Lailatul Qadr after Isha and Taraweeh, worshippers engage in voluntary prayers (Nafl), Dhikr, Quran recitation, and charity throughout the night.
Mufti Azharuddin added, "In Ramadan, Nafl prayers carry the same reward as obligatory prayers. Many believers spend the night in prayer and supplication, seeking forgiveness for their sins, while special prayers are held in mosques for the well-being of the nation and the entire Muslim Ummah."
Shab-e-Qadr: Night of divine blessings being observed nationwide
Increased Charity and Religious Commerce
The night also witnesses a notable increase in charitable activities. Large crowds of underprivileged individuals and beggars gather outside mosques, hoping for generous donations.
Salma, a beggar outside the Kuwait-Bangladesh Jame Mosque in South Badda, said, "On this night, I can collect several thousand Taka. This helps me buy food and small gifts for my children for Eid."
Another beggar, Monir, stated, "I stay outside the mosque all night. Worshippers come for prayers after Isha and leave before Suhoor, giving generously during this time."
Besides, religious item vendors report a surge in sales. Attars (perfumes), prayer caps, Tasbih (prayer beads), Miswak (teeth-cleaning sticks), and Surma (kohl) are among the most sought-after products.
Habibur Rahman, a vendor near Baitul Mukarram Mosque, noted, "Although these items sell throughout the year, demand spikes on Lailatul Qadr. Many also buy new prayer mats, symbolising a renewed commitment to faith."
Observances at Home
Beyond mosques, households across the country are also engaged in night-long worship. Women and children prepare for prayers early in the evening, ensuring all household chores are completed before Isha.
Jasmin Akhter Lipi, a homemaker from Hazaribagh, shared, "Preparations for Lailatul Qadr start from the evening. After Isha, women and children dedicate themselves to prayer, Quran recitation, and supplication until Suhoor."
Lailatul Qadr is a night of divine mercy and forgiveness. Muslims recite the special supplication:
"Allahumma innaka ‘afuwwun tuhibbul ‘afwa fa’fu anni" (O Allah, You are Most Forgiving, and You love forgiveness, so forgive me).
With its spiritual significance, Lailatul Qadr enhances the sanctity of Ramadan, providing an opportunity for Muslims to repent, seek blessings, and embark on a renewed journey towards righteousness.