Earthquakes are natural disasters that can strike without warning and leave devastation in their wake. These powerful tremors can be especially frightening to children. Let’s take a look at some essential earthquake safety tips for parents to ensure their children's safety and well-being. 

Tips to Keep Children Safe During and After an Earthquake 

The following guidelines can provide parents with the essential knowledge to keep their children safe during and after earthquakes. 

Create a Family Emergency Plan

Creating a Family Emergency Plan is the foundation of disaster readiness. It involves establishing specific meeting locations within and outside home, ensuring everyone, especially children, knows where to gather during an earthquake or other emergencies. This plan enhances safety and preparedness for your entire family.

Read more: Turkey Earthquake: Why Did So Many Buildings Collapse?

Educate Your Children

Educating children about earthquakes is crucial for their safety. Parents should engage them in open conversations, emphasizing the need to remain calm during seismic events. It is recommended to apply language suited to the age of children to make them understand the situation without inducing undue fear. It will empower them to respond confidently in such situations.

Practice Drop, Cover, and Hold On

Practicing 'Drop, Cover, and Hold On' with children is vital to earthquake preparedness. Parents  can teach their kids activities like instinctively dropping to the ground, seeking shelter under sturdy furniture, and holding on during tremors. These simple yet effective techniques can ensure their safety until the earthquake subsides.

Identify Safe Zones

It would be better to teach children to recognize areas free from hazards. Identifying safe zones within each room is crucial for earthquake safety. Parents may encourage them to stay in these designated safe spots during an earthquake. It will reduce the risk of injury from falling debris or shattered glass. 

Read more: 6.2 magnitude earthquake shakes part of Philippines southwest of the capital

Emergency Kit

Creating an emergency kit can help each family fight disasters. This kit should contain essential items such as water, non-perishable food, flashlights, and first-aid supplies. Involving children in assembling the kit not only educates them about its contents but also ensures they are familiar with the resources available in times of crisis.

Evacuation Plan

It is highly recommended to engage children in discussions about evacuation routes, both inside and outside your home. It is best to make sure they understand how to exit safely, especially in the event of structural damage during an earthquake. Preparation and knowledge are key to keeping your family safe.

Contact Information

Try to ensure children have access to emergency contact numbers, including family members' details, and the local emergency services number. This information equips them to seek help quickly during an earthquake or any other emergency.

Read more: Earthquake Safety: Do's and Don'ts during an Earthquake

Reassurance

Offering reassurance to children is paramount during an earthquake. Parents should provide emotional support by reassuring them that you are there to protect and care for them. This assurance can greatly reduce the emotional impact and anxiety that children may experience during such a traumatic event.

Don't Use Lifts

During an earthquake, it is important not to use elevators (lifts). Elevators can become stuck or malfunction during seismic activity, putting passengers at risk. Instead, parents should use stairs and follow safety protocols to evacuate buildings safely.

Practice Drills

Experts suggest conducting earthquake drills regularly with children. This practice will help children prepare them to react instinctively in a real earthquake. Practicing proper earthquake safety procedures ensures that they are better equipped to protect themselves and stay safe during a seismic event.

Read more: Post-Earthquake Cautions: Do's & Don'ts

Pull Over Vehicle

When driving during an earthquake it is better to pull over the vehicle safely. It would be appropriate to find a clear area away from buildings or overpasses. Then the parents and children should stay inside the vehicle and wait for the shaking to subside. This precaution minimizes the risk of accidents and injuries while on the road during seismic activity.

Stay Informed

Keeping abreast of relevant information ensures that parents can take timely and appropriate actions in response to seismic events and can ultimately safeguard their children from harm. Therefore, it is suggested for parents to stay informed about earthquake alerts and updates in their respective areas. It is essential for the family's safety. 

School Safety

Prioritizing school safety is vital. Parents can engage in conversations with their children's school management to discuss earthquake safety measures. Parents need to ensure that the educational institutions have appropriate plans and precautions in place, providing peace of mind that their children are well-protected while at school.

Read more: Strong earthquake and aftershock shake Colombia's capital and other cities

After the Earthquake

After the earthquake subsides, it is crucial for parents to check each child for injuries and administer first aid if needed. Additionally, parents should try to be emotionally prepared to offer comfort and support during the recovery process. Parents' immediate care can make a significant difference in their children’s physical and emotional well-being during the post-earthquake situations.

Psychological Support

Parents need to keep an eye on their children's emotional well-being after an earthquake. It's normal for them to feel anxious or scared. After an earthquake incident, parents should offer each child comfort and reassurance, to help them overcome the trauma. 

Bottom Line

Earthquake safety is a critical concern for families, especially when it comes to protecting children. So far, we have shared some practical and efficient tips for parents to keep their children safe during and after earthquakes. 

By educating children about earthquake safety and implementing the above-mentioned tips, parents can minimize the risks of injuries and even deaths due to seismic events. It is best to keep in mind that preparation and knowledge are key to mitigating the risks associated with earthquakes.

Read more: Moroccans sleep in the streets for 3rd night following an earthquake that took more than 2,100 lives