Amphan
Can shrimp farmers recover from Amphan-Yaas double blow?
Till even the start of 2020, farming of freshwater shrimp, otherwise known as 'white gold' among Bangladeshis for its lucrative export value, and the newer addition of crab farming in the same ponds and enclosures as the shrimp combined to paint a very optimistic future for the sector, with the promise of ample export earnings once the pandemic was over.
Eighteen months later, the shrimp and crab farmers have lost not just income by way of lower demand, but also much of their assets in two natural disasters – Cyclones Amphan and Yaas- that brought tidal surges that washed away entire fish enclosures.
For the owners, it is now a question of survival, and by doing so, keeping the 1 –1.5 million people employed naked in the sector and its offshoots in jobs. But they almost certainly cannot do it now without some form of bailout from the government - their dues have piled up, and many face the prospect of forced closure. Indeed, there have been scores of closures.
Read: Yaas leaves behind Tk 60 crore worth of damage, losses in Khulna
Shrimp farmers must be wondering whether there is some curse over them, preventing them from meeting their potential. Every year since 2013-14 fiscal has seen their sector hit by some major disruption, coming with new challenges for Bangladesh's ''white gold" or commercial shrimp production. Viral infections, drought, heavy rain, flood, tidal surge, and cyclones are wiping away shrimp enclosures.
According to the Export Promotion Bureau (EPB), Bangladesh exported 41,236 tonnes of shrimp worth $545 million in the 2013-14 fiscal year.
Since then, shrimp export has been dropping. By the 2018-19 fiscal year, exports decreased by 34 percent to $361 million. In that fiscal year, the country exported 29,543 tonnes of shrimp.
The slump in demand for Bangladeshi shrimp over this period can also be partially attributed to the explosion in popularity of the white leg shrimp.
Read Tropical Storm or Cyclone Preparedness Checklist 2021
Most of the farmers are also suffering continuous losses because of the drop in prices after the onset of the pandemic and the actions of syndicates of frozen food entrepreneurs.
Also, Cyclone Yaas and the resultant floods have shattered the hopes of shrimp and fish farmers of the coastal districts and nearby areas.
Shrimp, white fish, and crabs in farms and ponds over vast stretches of land in many villages of Bagerhat, Khulna, and Satkhira have been washed away by gushing floodwater and tides, causing huge losses to the farmers.
Also, houses, structures and equipment surrounding the ponds and farms were washed away.
Read: Shrimp farmers count losses from cyclone in Koyra
Aquaculture farmers and shrimp cultivators, who have already counted losses worth crores of taka, do not know how long it will take them to recover the losses.
Shrimp farming, which once lifted many people out of poverty, has now become synonymous with loss.
The fate of many, who invested all their hopes and money to renovate the pond, now hangs in balance. So, they are looking for other ways to protect themselves including the introduction of an insurance scheme and moving to other professions.
There was a shortage of shrimp fries at the beginning of the year. Also, viral infections and drought hit most of the shrimp enclosures during the farming season. A huge quantity of shrimp died in enclosures from viral infections.
Read CSOs, MPs demand Tk 150 bn for coastal protection
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Covid wilts sales, Amphan flattens flowers of Jashore
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Two months after Cyclone Amphan, why are residents of Koyra still languishing in shelter centres?
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Sharankhola paddy farmers struggling with rise in salinity post-Amphan
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Safe drinking water crisis grips Amphan-hit Sharankhola
People in Amphan-hit Sharankhola upazila have been facing acute drinking water crisis as saline water gushed into villages during the cyclone destroying their sources of safe water including ponds and tube-wells.
4 years ago
No alternative to tree plantation on river banks to save homes: State Minister
State Minister for Water Resources Zahid Faruk on Friday urged the countrymen to plant trees on river banks to save homesteads.
4 years ago
Prince Charles expresses sympathy over Amphan losses in Bangladesh
Prince Charles in a letter to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has expressed sympathy over the losses caused by super cyclone Amphan in Bangladesh.
4 years ago
Rain, thundershowers likely
The Bangladesh Meteorological Department (BMD) on Monday forecast rain or thundershowers for parts of the country in the next 24 hours commencing from 9am today.
4 years ago
Cyclone Amphan: Embankments damaged in 13 coastal districts
The 8-10 feet tidal surge, triggered by cyclone Amphan, damaged embankments at 83 points in 13 coastal districts, State Minister for Water Resources Zahid Faruk said Thursday.
4 years ago
Cyclone Amphan caused damage worth Tk 1,100cr: Enamur
Initial estimates by four ministries suggest that cyclone Amphan badly affected 26 districts and caused damage worth Tk 1,100 crore, State Minister for Disaster Management and Relief Dr Md Enamur Rahman said Thursday.
4 years ago