United News of Bangladesh

The Cabinet has approved a set of tax measures for the import of completely new electric vehicles, including buses and trucks. The decision was taken at a Cabinet meeting held Sunday at 6:45 pm in the Cabinet Room of the National Parliament, according to a statement from the Cabinet Division. The meeting was chaired by Prime Minister Tarique Rahman.  Under the decision, a notification will be issued to maintain the Value Added Tax (VAT) at 15 percent for electric buses with a minimum of 17 seats, for use in sectors other than student transportation. At the same time, these imports will be exempted from customs duty (CD), regulatory duty (RD), supplementary duty (SD), advance tax (AT) and advance income tax (AIT), subject to certain conditions. The facility will remain in effect till June 30, 2026 - i.e. the end of the current fiscal. It follows an earlier decision to allow the duty-free import of electric buses for educational institutions to promote safe and environment-friendly transportation for students. The initiative was proposed by the Internal Resources Division, the statement said. A similar notification will also be issued for the import of trucks with a capacity of five tons or more, the statement added.

The newly elected women Members of Parliament (MPs) took oath on Sunday to represent their respective parties from the reserved seats. Speaker Hafiz Uddin Ahmad, Bir Bikram, administered the oath at 9:07pm at the Oath Room of the Jatiya Sangsad Bhaban. The oath-taking ceremony was conducted by Parliament Secretariat Secretary Golam Sarwar Bhuiyan. Prime Minister Tarique Rahman, along with cabinet members and senior leaders of the ruling BNP, opposition Jamaat, and NCP, were present on the occasion. Earlier on April 30, the Election Commission published a gazette declaring 49 lawmakers elected unopposed to the reserved women’s seats in the 13th parliament. The 36 BNP alliance MPs are Selima Rahman, Shirin Sultana, Rasheda Begum Hira, Rehana Akter Ranu, Newaz Halima Arly, Farida Yasmin, Bilkis Islam, Shakila Farzana, Helen Jerin Khan, Nilufar Chowdhury Moni, Nipun Roy Chowdhury, Zeeba Amina Khan, Mahmuda Habiba, Sabira Sultana, Sunsila Jabrin, Sanjida Islam (Tulee), Sultana Ahmed, Fahmida Haque, Anna Minz, Subarna Shikdar, Shamim Ara Begum Swapna, Shammi Akter, Ferdousi Ahmed, Bithika Binte Hossain, Suraiya Jerin, Mansura Akter, Jahrat Adib Chowdhury, Momtaz Alo, Fahima Nasrin, Arifa Sultana, Sanjida Yasmin, Nadia Pathan Papon, Shawkat Ara Akter, Madhabi Marma, Selina Sultana and Rezeka Sultana. The 12 Jamaat-e-Islami-led alliance newly elected lawmakers include Nurunnisa Siddika, Marzia Begum, Sabikun Nahar, Nazmun Nahar, Mahfuza Hannan, Sajeda Samad, Shamsunnahar Begum, Marzdia Momtaz, Rokeya Begum (mother of July martyr Jabir Ibrahim),  Mahmuda Alam Mitu (NCP), Tasmia Pradhan (Jagpa) and Mahbuba Hakim (Bangladesh Khelafat Majlish). The independent MP for the lone reserved seat is Sultana Jasmin. There are 50 reserved seats for women in the Parliament. For the last remaining seat, which is supposed to go to the National Citizen Party, the Election Commission initially rejected the nominations of two NCP aspirants - Monira Sharmin's candidacy was deemed ineligible, while Nusrat Tabassum submitted her paperwork late. Although the nomination of Nusrat was later declared valid, it came too late for her to be sworn in today alongside the others.  Sharmin meanwhile herself has an appeal pending over the matter of her nomination in the High Court.

The first meeting of a special committee of the 13th National Parliament on the country’s recent energy situation was held on Sunday at the National Parliament Building. The meeting was chaired by the committee’s chairman, Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources Iqbal Hassan Mahmood. Committee members, including State Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources Anindya Islam Amit, Whip A. B. M Ashraf Uddin (Nijan), Whip Mia Nuruddin Ahmed Apu, Moinul Islam Khan, Md. Nurul Islam, Md. Abdul Baten, Md. Abul Hasnat and Mohammad Abul Hasan, attended the meeting. During the session, the ministry gave a presentation on the country's overall energy situation. The committee expressed satisfaction with the steps taken so far to address the emerging challenges. Members reviewed different aspects of the ongoing energy situation and shared their views. The committee decided to hold further meetings before submitting a report with recommendations to Parliament. The meeting was also attended by the Secretary of the Energy and Mineral Resources Department, the Secretary of the Bangladesh National Parliament Secretariat, and other concerned officials.

 Kazi Emdadul Hoque, a prominent researcher, author, and former tax commissioner, has been appointed as the Director General of the Bangladesh Standards and Testing Institution (BSTI). A seasoned official of the 7th batch of the BCS (Tax) cadre, Huqe joined his new post on Sunday (May 3). The appointment has been made on a contractual basis with the rank and status of a Senior Secretary to the government. He succeeds at the helm of the national standards body following a distinguished three-decade career in the country's revenue administration. Huqe previously served as the President of the Taxes Appellate Tribunal and as a Commissioner of Taxes at the National Board of Revenue (NBR), where he played a pivotal role in strengthening the nation’s economic and administrative frameworks. Since joining the civil service in 1988, he has held various high-level positions, including a significant tenure as Additional Commissioner at the Large Taxpayers Unit (LTU). On the international stage, he has represented Bangladesh in negotiations regarding global tax policies and Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA). Additionally, he served as the Private Secretary to the Minister for Posts and Telecommunications from 2001 to 2004. An accomplished academic, Huqe secured first-class-first honors in his Master’s from the Department of Soil, Water, and Environment at the University of Dhaka. During his university years, he was a two-time champion in literary competitions and a notable participant in national television debates. Beyond his administrative career, Huqe is a well-known literary figure and researcher. His book 'Kalo Taka' (Black Money) is a widely discussed scholarly work. He has also been a familiar face on television, hosting programs focused on income tax to raise public awareness. BSTI officials expect that his blend of administrative expertise and creative vision will significantly contribute to the institution's mission of ensuring product quality and national standards.

The Bangladesh Securities and Exchange Commission (BSEC) has issued a final ultimatum to 131 listed companies that have failed to appoint female independent directors to their boards within the stipulated time frame. The regulator warned that strict legal action will be taken against the non-compliant firms if they fail to meet the requirement by June 30. The announcement was made in a press release signed by BSEC Director and Spokesperson Md. Abul Kalam on Sunday. This follows a meeting held on April 29 at the commission's office in Agargaon, where secretaries of the defaulting companies were briefed on the mandatory directive. BSEC Executive Director Md. Anwarul Islam presided over the session. According to the Corporate Governance Code-2018, all listed companies must ensure female representation in independent director positions. The commission has encouraged the recruitment of qualified women from various sectors, including business leaders, corporate executives, academics, lawyers, and both active and retired government officials. The mandate was reinforced through a gazette notification published on April 29, 2024, which initially provided a one-year window for compliance. Although the deadline was previously extended to December 31, 2025, for certain criteria, the commission is now pushing for immediate implementation regarding these specific vacancies by the end of June. Data submitted to the commission by the Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) reveals that while 163 listed companies have completed the appointments, 131 companies remain non-compliant. The BSEC emphasized that this initiative is part of a broader effort to strengthen corporate governance and ensure gender diversity within boardrooms. The regulator made it clear that failure to implement the directive within the new deadline will result in punitive measures.

Law Minister Md. Asaduzzaman on Sunday urged deputy commissioners (DCs) across the country to report any specific irregularities or allegations of corruption in field-level offices under the Ministry of Law to strengthen oversight and accountability. “We will address such issues specifically and have asked them to remain vigilant,” he told reporters after the fourth session on the opening day of the DC conference at Osmani Memorial Auditorium in the capital. The session was held with the Law and Justice Division and the Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs Division. During the meeting, DCs proposed introducing a competitive examination for appointing government pleaders (GPs) and assistant government pleaders (AGPs) at the district level. Responding to the proposal, the minister said it is under consideration. “The proposed Permanent Prosecution Service is also under consideration. We are working on it,” he added. He also noted delays in processing files related to government property, stressing the need for closer monitoring to prevent such backlogs. “If there are further suggestions, we have asked them to inform us so that we can address them in the future,” he said. When asked whether a separate helpline would be introduced for reporting complaints, the minister said it was unnecessary, as the matter involves coordination between government departments. On reducing the backlog of cases, he said the DCs have been asked to provide suggestions in this regard.

Inadequate fuel storage capacity and irregular shipment schedules caused by global conflicts have been identified as the primary drivers behind the recent energy crisis in Bangladesh. The Ministry of Power, Energy, and Mineral Resources shared these findings on Sunday during a meeting with a special parliamentary committee formed to address the country's ongoing energy situation. The committee, however, expressed satisfaction with the emergency measures taken by the ministry to stabilize the sector. The meeting was held at the Parliament with the committee's chairman, Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources Iqbal Hasan Mahmud, in the chair. Sources within the committee revealed that the ministry presented a detailed report on the fuel sector's current status. The ministry admitted that Bangladesh currently lacks the infrastructure required to maintain a buffer stock large enough to withstand several months of supply disruptions. While the fuel import process was intended to be seamless, the ministry explained that global geopolitical tensions and conflicts have caused fuel-carrying vessels to arrive irregularly. This unpredictability led to a depletion of existing reserves, triggering public panic. The ministry noted that once panic spread, the sudden spike in demand made it nearly impossible to maintain a steady supply with the existing logistics. The special committee recommended that the ministry take immediate steps to ensure an uninterrupted import chain. Members also inquired about long-term plans to expand storage facilities to prevent similar "panic-buying" scenarios in the future. Speaking to reporters after the meeting, committee member Md. Abdul Baten stated that while the initial discussions were productive, the committee has sought a more comprehensive report based on specific queries raised by members. "We have provided several suggestions and asked tough questions. The ministry is expected to present a follow-up report in the next meeting," Baten said. He added, "However, we are satisfied with the immediate steps taken to mitigate the current situation. We have been assured that there is no risk of an immediate fuel shortage now, and precautionary measures are in place for the coming months." The special committee includes State Minister for Power, Energy and Mineral Resources Anindya Islam Amit, Whip A.B.M. Ashraf Uddin (Nizan), Whip Miah Nuruddin Ahammed (Apu), Moinul Islam Khan, Md. Nurul Islam, Md. Abdul Baten, Md. Abul Hasnat (Hasnat Abdullah), and Mohammed Abul Hasan. A press release from the Parliament Secretariat confirmed that the committee plans to hold further meetings to finalize its recommendations before submitting a formal report to the House.

President Mohammed Shahabuddin on Sunday called on government officials to remain committed to implementing the government’s promises, programmes, policies and development projects while prioritising public interest. He made the call while addressing the  programme marking the Deputy Commissioners’ Conference 2026 at Bangabhaban. "It is the responsibility of field-level administrators to ensure that the benefits of government initiatives reach the actual beneficiaries on time.You are the direct representatives of the government at the grassroots level,” he said. He reminded officials that above all, they are servants of the people and urged them to regularly listen to citizens’ grievances, problems and complaints and take active measures to resolve them. He also stressed the importance of ensuring quick, easy and quality public services at people’s doorsteps through the use of information technology. He urged officials to remain vigilant so that services provided by both government and private institutions reach people smoothly and without disruption. Welcoming the divisional commissioners and deputy commissioners to Bangabhaban on the occasion of the 2026 conference, the President paid deep tribute to the martyrs and freedom fighters of the Liberation War, saying their sacrifices remain a lasting source of inspiration for the nation. He also remembered Shaheed President Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttam, along with all freedom fighters, organisers and national leaders who contributed to the Liberation War. He further recalled former Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia for her contribution to improving people’s lives and establishing parliamentary democracy in the country. The President also paid tribute to those killed and injured during the July-August 2024 student-public uprising and the long democratic movements, saying their sacrifices created a historic opportunity to build a humane, accountable and justice-based Bangladesh. Addressing the deputy commissioners, he praised their professionalism, integrity and efficiency in helping organise the recently held 13th National Parliamentary Election in a free, fair, neutral and peaceful environment. He described the Deputy Commissioners’ Conference as an important bridge between policymaking and implementation, and a valuable platform for exchanging views on field-level realities, challenges and opportunities. The President said public expectations from the new government are understandably high after the end of prolonged misrule, stressing the need for a responsible, transparent and service-oriented administration to meet those expectations. He urged deputy commissioners to utilise “institutional experience and memory” in carrying out their duties and combine them with modern ideas, innovative practices and practical solutions. He also emphasised ensuring people’s participation in development planning and implementation, saying sustainable development is impossible without public involvement. Referring to the ongoing tensions and war in the Middle East, the President warned that the crisis has created global energy shortages. He instructed officials to stay alert in implementing government decisions related to power and energy management and strengthen market monitoring to prevent hoarding and keep commodity prices stable. He also stressed ensuring the proper use of government funds, reducing unnecessary expenditure and closely monitoring the timely implementation of development projects. The President noted that while rapid advances in information technology have improved daily life and contributed significantly to socio-economic development, criminals are increasingly misusing technology. He warned that misinformation, disinformation and rumours spread through social media are creating social unrest and threatening national unity. He instructed local administrators to work closely with civil society and law enforcement agencies to firmly combat such crimes. Highlighting land disputes as one of the major causes of rural conflicts and litigation, the President called for a more efficient, modern, people-oriented and accountable land management system and directed officials to take strict action against irregularities. He also instructed officials to monitor the delivery of basic services such as housing, education, healthcare, agro-based industries, electricity, gas, safe water and sanitation so that these services reach people at the grassroots level. The President urged the administration to give top priority to preventing violence against women, children and other marginalised groups. He called for stronger action to combat gender-based violence, ensure women’s safety and empower women at the grassroots level. He also asked officials to play a more active role in youth skill development and employment generation and to maintain strict measures against drug abuse. Describing corruption and misgovernance as major obstacles to good governance and development, the President stressed the need to ensure transparency, accountability, ethics and professionalism at every level of administration and reiterated the government’s zero-tolerance policy against corruption. The President said the officials had already received valuable guidance from the Prime Minister and expressed hope that they would sincerely implement the directions and responsibilities assigned during the conference. He expressed confidence that the intelligence, honesty and dedication of the officials would contribute significantly to national development and public welfare. The President also said the deputy commissioners would play a leading role in building a developed, modern, just and humane Bangladesh and further strengthen the image of a people-oriented democratic government.

Although asthma is a lifelong disease, experts said it can be effectively controlled through proper and regular treatment, with inhaler therapy being the primary form of treatment. Speakers highlighted these issues at a scientific seminar organized by the Respiratory Medicine Department of Evercare Hospital Dhaka on Sunday, marking World Asthma Day 2026. This year’s theme for World Asthma Day 2026 (May 5) is “Access to anti-inflammatory inhalers for everyone with asthma – still an urgent need”. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways that is becoming increasingly widespread worldwide. People of all ages, including children, can be affected by the condition. The event, held at the hospital auditorium, was attended by Director of the Bangladesh Medical Research Council Dr. Kazi Saifuddin Bennoor as the guest of honor. Also speaking at the event were Dr. Arif Mahmud, Group Medical Director of Evercare Hospital.  Scientific papers were presented by Dr. S.M. Abdullah Al Mamun, Senior Consultant and Coordinator of the Respiratory Medicine Department, and Dr. Jafar Iqbal, Senior Consultant of the AICU and HDU Department. The session was chaired by Dr. Ziaul Haque, Senior Consultant of the Respiratory Medicine Department. The event received overall support from Aristopharma Ltd.. Earlier, a colorful rally, a workshop on oxygen therapy and inhalation techniques, and a certificate distribution ceremony were also held as part of the observance. In his keynote presentation, Dr. Abdullah Al Mamun said that climate change and air pollution have become major contributors to the growing number and severity of asthma patients worldwide. He noted that increasing levels of harmful particles, dust, smoke, and chemical pollutants in the air are causing a rise in respiratory complications among both children and older adults. He stressed that controlling air pollution, increasing public awareness, and ensuring access to effective and advanced treatment for all are crucial to addressing the situation. Dr. Saifuddin Bennoor said that while most people breathe in and out effortlessly every three seconds, asthma patients often struggle to do so, making it an extremely painful condition for them. Dr. Arif Mahmud said that although asthma is a controllable chronic disease, many patients remain at risk due to lack of proper treatment access. “Therefore, ensuring inhalers for all asthma patients is essential,” he added.

Panic spread among passengers after a fire broke out in the engine of a moving commuter train in Hatibandha upazila of Lalmonirhat district on Sunday. However, prompt action prevented any major accident and no casualties were reported. The incident occurred about one kilometre from Hatibandha Railway Station when the Burimari-bound commuter train which had departed from Lalmonirhat, suddenly caught fire in its engine. Sensing fire, the loco master immediately brought the train to a halt, forcing the panicked passengers to quickly disembark from the train. Witnesses said many passengers became frightened and rushed out of the train, creating a chaotic scene. The situation came under control shortly afterwards. According to initial assumptions by the Fire Service, the fire might have originated from a mechanical fault in the engine. Local residents initially attempted to extinguish the fire before the Fire Service was informed. Firefighters later arrived and brought the blaze under control. Later, the train resumed its journey toward Burimari. Imran Hasan, a Fire Service official said the fire originated in the engine’s mobil (lubrication) chamber, possibly due to overheating caused by friction in the train’s wheels.