Foreign Affairs Adviser Md Touhid Hossain on Tuesday said Bangladesh will send a fresh ‘substantive’ letter to India reminding them of set mechanisms to deal with the push-ins, noting that push-in is still happening.

"We will give them a fresh letter (diplomatic note) today or tomorrow. We give them a substantive letter," he told reporters at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs while responding to a question.

Asked whether the letter would be in a soft language or kind of a protest note, Adviser Hossain said it depends on how it is viewed.

He said Bangladesh is in touch with India on the issues of push-ins with regular exchanges.

Adviser Hossain said communication with New Delhi continues and Dhaka is trying that nothing happens beyond the set mechanisms, mentioning that the Indian side has given Bangladesh a list and Dhaka has taken some of them after verification.

Bangladesh’s position is that it will examine each case separately and will receive only if there is proof that they are Bangladeshi citizens. "We see it (push-in) is happening. It is not possible to face physically," he said.

Hossain said there is a mechanism on consular issues and using the mechanism, Dhaka is trying to bring it under the set rules.

Asked about updates on deposed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s extradition, the Adviser said there has been no feedback yet.

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Seeking an accelerated verification process, India has said they have a large number of Bangladeshi nationals - around over 2000 - who are required to be deported after verification.

Regarding Hasina’s extradition request, the Adviser also said they did not give the second letter yet but if required, it will be done.

On border killings, he said Dhaka's strong protest continues through diplomatic channels.

The adviser said Consular Dialogue between the two countries can take place as there are issues (like push-ins).

Asked about the next national election, Hossain said the election issue comes when they hold routine meetings at home and abroad.

"We mention the government's position that the election will be held between December this year and June next year," he said.

"We have asked the Bangladeshi side to verify their nationality. We have a pending list of 2360.....upwards of 2360 cases of people who are required to be deported," said official Spokesperson at the Ministry of External Affairs Randhir Jaiswal recently.

During a regular briefing in New Delhi, he also said many of them have actually completed their jail sentences.

"And in many cases, the nationality verification is required to be done. It is pending since 2020. So, almost five years have passed," said the MEA Spokesperson.

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The Indian side urged the Bangladeshi side that they must expedite the verification process so that people who are required to be deported can be sent back to Bangladesh.

"They must expedite this process," Spokesperson Jaiswal said.

The MEA spokesperson said the people who are staying in India illegally or the foreigners who are staying in India illegally, whether they happen to be Bangladeshi national or any other national, will be dealt with as per law.

Responding to a question on India's recent trade related measures, including cancellation of transhipment facilities, Adviser Hossain said they see positive things for the country as its dependence on India reduced.

"Our dependence on them has reduced. Our exports are not being affected and a mechanism has been set up to be done from Sylhet instead of Delhi," he said.

The Adviser observed that trade is going on and there is no problem. "I think it has been good in one way. Why do we have to transit from other countries for everything? Since there are direct flights from here," he added.

India terminated the transshipment facility for Bangladesh’s export cargo, saying the transshipment facility extended to Bangladesh had over a period of time resulted in significant congestion at their airports and ports.

The facility was withdrawn from April 8, 2025.

These measures do not impact Bangladesh exports to Nepal or Bhutan transiting through Indian territory.