The monsoon paints Bangladesh in a vibrant green, and waterfalls come alive with cascading energy. Among the many gems to explore, Madhabkunda Waterfall is a spectacular destination. Nestled in the lush greenery of northeastern Bangladesh, this waterfall becomes enchanting during the monsoon, making it an ideal time for an adventurous visit.

Location of Madhabkunda Waterfall 

Madhabkunda Waterfall is located in Barlekha upazila of Moulvibazar district. 

According to a legend, Raja Govardhan of Gour encountered a meditating monk named Madhaveshwar during a hunting expedition in 1335 AD. The monk, wishing to unite with the goddess Ganga, requested to be immersed in the spring. Upon his immersion, a divine voice echoed "Madhav Madhav Madhav" three times, leading to the name Madhabkunda. 

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Significance of Madhabkunda Waterfall

Madhabkunda Waterfall is one of the highest waterfalls in Bangladesh and a prominent tourist spot. The surrounding forest, streams, and ecological park draw numerous visitors for picnics and day trips. The area is also of religious significance to Hindus, featuring a nearby temple where annual rituals and fairs are held. Adjacent to the pool, on the right side, is a cave revered as a pilgrimage site.

The waterfall is formed by the Gangamara stream, which cascades 162 feet down from the rocky Patharia Hill and then transitions into the Madhabchhara stream below. The waters of Madhabchhara flow westward, eventually merging into the Hakaluki Haor. 

Throughout the year, the mainstream maintains a steady flow; in monsoon, an additional smaller stream forms alongside the main one. As the monsoon progresses, these streams converge, creating a powerful current that cascades down and forms a substantial pool at the base. The depth of this pool increases continuously as the waterfall feeds into it.

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How to visit Madhabkunda Waterfall from Dhaka

Bus 

Bus journeys are the most budget-friendly option, costing around BDT 800, although travel time may be longer. For a straightforward route from Dhaka, take a direct bus to Beanibazar, then proceed to Kathaltali Bazar. From Kathaltali Bazar, you can reserve a CNG for BDT 150-160 or take a locally-owned CNG to reach Madhabkunda.

Train 

Trains offer a comfortable journey. If you travel from Dhaka, several intercity trains head towards Sylhet via Moulvibazar. You can take the Parbat, Upban, or Jayantika Express trains to Kulaura station in Moulvibazar, with fares ranging from BDT 320-731 depending on the class. 

The journey takes approximately 5 hours. From Kulaura station, travel to Madhabkunda via Kathaltali Bazar. You can reserve a CNG for around BDT 600 or take a local CNG from Kulaura to Kathaltali market, where you can then reserve a CNG for around BDT 200 or take a local CNG for around BDT 30 per person to reach Madhabkunda.

Air 

Sylhet Osmani International Airport is the closest airbase (around 80 kilometres from the falls). Expect flight costs to start from BDT 4000. From Sylhet, you can hire a car or take a bus to Moulvibazar. It can take approximately BDT 400. From Moulvibazar you need to take a CNG to Mdhabkunda.

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What to See in Madhabkunda Waterfall

The Majestic Waterfall 

The centrepiece, of course, is the cascading waterfall itself. Towering at 182 feet, it is a sight to behold. You will witness the power and beauty of the water plunging into the natural pool below.

Natural Pool 

Take a refreshing dip in the pool's cool water formed at the base of the falls (during safe water levels). Remember to prioritise safety and follow any posted guidelines.

The "Kab" Cave 

Tucked away near the waterfall is a small cave known as "Kab." This adds a touch of mystery and intrigue to the scenery.

Lush Surroundings 

Madhabkunda is nestled amidst verdant hills and lush greenery. Breathe in the fresh air and appreciate the beauty of the surrounding landscape.

Madhabkunda Eco Park 

Established near the waterfall, this eco-park offers additional sights. You might spot tea gardens, citrus, and betel nut plantations, and even encounter members of the Khasi community.

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Activities at Madhabkunda Waterfall

Trekking Through the Hills

You may embark on a challenging trek through the verdant hills surrounding Madhabkunda. With a local guide, you can explore hidden trails, discover cascading streams, and enjoy breathtaking panoramic landscape views.

Cave Adventures  

If spelunking excites you, the area around Madhabkunda offers several caves waiting to be explored. With the right equipment, an experienced guide, and a sense of adventure, you can delve into these mysterious depths and discover hidden chambers adorned with natural formations. 

White-Water Rafting (Seasonal)  

During the monsoon season, the rivers around Madhabkunda can transform into exhilarating white-water rapids. To enjoy the thrill you can try a guided white-water rafting expedition. This activity is not for the faint of heart, so ensure you have the necessary skills and physical fitness before attempting it. 

Photography

You can capture the stunning beauty of Madhabkunda Waterfall and its surroundings. The dynamic water flow, lush greenery, and panoramic views offer perfect subjects for photography enthusiasts.

Camping

Set up a camp near the waterfall for an unforgettable overnight stay in nature. During outdoor camping, you can enjoy the sounds of the waterfall, and the starry sky in a beautiful setting.

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What to see around Madhabkunda Waterfall

Sreemangal Tea Gardens

There are several tea gardens in Sreemangal with mesmerising beauty. You can breathe in the fresh air scented with tea leaves, and witness the rolling hills adorned with meticulously manicured tea bushes.

Lawachara National Park

Lawachara National Park is one of the most beautiful eco-parks, and a haven for diverse flora and fauna. You will explore the verdant forests, spot exotic birds, and encounter playful monkeys swinging from the trees.

Ham Hum Waterfall 

You should take a short trek to the cascading wonder of Ham Hum Waterfall. Though smaller than Madhabkunda, its charm lies in its serene setting amidst lush greenery.

Baikka Beel

Baikka Beel is another beauty with a shallow freshwater lake teeming with birdlife. During winter, migratory birds flock to this haven. This creates a spectacular scene for birdwatchers.

Madhabpur Lake

Madhabpur Lake is a natural wonder nestled within a lush tea estate. This serene lake, surrounded by rolling hills blanketed in tea bushes, offers a chance to unwind amidst breathtaking scenery. Legend says it is the only confirmed breeding ground for the Great White-bellied Heron in Bangladesh. So, keep an eye out for this rare bird!

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Where to Stay and What to Eat

The district council offers two bungalows and two residential hotels in Madhabkunda, which can be booked in advance. However, you can stay overnight in Sylhet, Moulvibazar, or Sreemangal for easier travel the next day. These locations provide a variety of accommodations, including hotels and cottages.

Madhabkunda has decent eateries, but food prices can be high. For more affordable options, buy food at the market or visit Sylhet’s Zindabazar area, where restaurants like Pansi, Pach Bhai, and Palki offer different dishes. Moulvibazar is also home to excellent dining establishments where you can enjoy meals at your chosen hotel. 

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Things You Should Be Cautious About at Madhabkunda Waterfall

Slippery Rocks

The rocks around the waterfall can be very slippery, especially during the rainy season. Wear appropriate footwear with a good grip to avoid slipping and potential injuries.

Strong Currents

During the monsoon season, the currents in the pool and streams can be powerful. Exercise caution while swimming and avoid venturing into deep or turbulent areas.

Wildlife Encounters

The surrounding forest is home to various wildlife, including snakes and insects. Be vigilant and avoid disturbing the natural habitat. Carry insect repellent and be cautious of your surroundings.

Steep and Uneven Terrain

The paths and trails around the waterfall can be steep and uneven. Ensure you are physically prepared for the hike, and consider hiring a local guide for safety and navigation.

Remote Location

Madhabkunda Waterfall is in a relatively remote area with limited medical facilities nearby. Carry a first-aid kit and necessary medications. Inform someone about your travel plans and expected return time.

Weather Conditions

Weather can change rapidly, especially during the monsoon season. Be prepared for sudden rain and have appropriate rain gear. Check weather forecasts before planning your trip.

Water Depth

The pool at the waterfall’s base is deep, and its depth may change with the season. It is important to exercise caution when swimming and avoid diving into unknown depths.

Heed Posted Guidelines 

There might be signs with safety instructions or restricted areas. Always pay attention to these and follow the guidelines for your safety.

Limited Amenities

The area has limited amenities such as restrooms and food options. Bring sufficient water, snacks, and other essentials for your visit.

Respect Local Customs 

It is necessary to dress modestly, especially if visiting nearby villages inhabited by ethnic communities.

Environmental Preservation

Respect the environment by not littering. Dispose of your waste properly and avoid damaging plants or disturbing wildlife.

Guided Tours

For spelunking or white-water rafting, always go with an experienced guide who knows the area well and can ensure your safety.

Beware of Monkeys  

While generally harmless, monkeys might be attracted to take away belongings like food or bags. Be mindful of your surroundings and keep your belongings secure.

Limited Mobile Network  

Cell phone reception might be limited in the vicinity of the waterfall. The tourists can inform others about their whereabouts beforehand and stay prepared to be unconnected for a while.

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Best Time to Visit Madhabkunda Waterfall

The monsoon season (June to September) showcases Madhabkunda in its full glory when the waterfall is at its fullest and the surrounding nature is lush and vibrant. The travellers need to be cautious because the powerful currents might not be ideal for swimming. 

However, visiting during the dry season (November to March) offers calmer waters and pleasant weather for exploring the surroundings.

Final Lines

Madhabkunda Waterfall is a captivating destination that promises an unforgettable experience with its natural beauty, adventurous activities, and serene environment. Whether you want to explore the lush landscapes, dive into cultural experiences, or simply relax amidst nature, this waterfall is a must-visit spot in Bangladesh. So, pack your bags, embrace the call of adventure, and let Madhabkunda Waterfall weave its magic on you. 

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