Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah today said the cooperative sector has a
potential to turn India into a USD 5 trillion economy and will also prove crucial in making the
agriculture sector self-reliant.
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He also stressed the need to implement the cooperative model, which is behind the success of
milk giant Amul, to uplift agriculture and its allied sectors, reports NDTV.
"As we can see today, Lal Bahadur Shastri's dream of white revolution is getting realised. But
time has come to see beyond this (milk processing). We need to implement this cooperative
model to uplift sectors like agriculture and animal husbandry," Mr Shah said.
"The cooperative model will prove crucial in making agriculture 'atmanirbhar' (self-reliant)," he
said.
Mr Shah was speaking at an event here organised to mark the completion of 75 years of Amul,
which was started in 1946 as a cooperative movement in Anand with the guidance of Sardar
Vallabhbhai Patel and cooperative leader Tribhuvandas Patel, the founder of Kheda District Co-
operative Milk Producers' Union, popularly knowns as Amul Dairy.
At present, Amul Dairy, along with 17 other district cooperative unions, are part of the umbrella
body the Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation, which sells its dairy products under
the brand name ''Amul''. There are around 36 lakh farmer families in Gujarat who are associated
with Amul.
"Do not limit yourself to 36 lakh. Today, many farmers have turned to organic farming, but they
do not have any platform to sell those organic farm produce in India and the world. Can
cooperative organisations like Amul help them in doing it? Time has come to think on those
lines. This will also increase the farmers' income," Mr Shah said.
"Timely research was not carried out in seeds. Can the cooperative sector take it up? The sector
should also take up the task of developing new vegetable varieties. This will ensure that profits
reach the farmers, not the private companies. It will also contribute to doubling the farmers'
income," he added.
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Expressing confidence that the cooperative movement will play an important role in making
India a USD 5 trillion economy, Mr Shah said, "Even Prime Minister Narendra Modi firmly
believes that the cooperative sector will be crucial in making India 'atmanirbhar'."
Mr Shah also appreciated Amul's role in empowering women.
He told the audience that Amul's turnover has reached ₹ 53,000 crore in 2020-21.
"Amul started its journey with the collection of 200 litres of milk in 1946. Today, 3 crore litres
of milk is processed daily with the help of around 18,000 cooperative societies across Gujarat.
Eighteen district-level dairies and 87 milk processing plants are associated with Amul," Mr Shah
added.
He also said that the Ministry of Cooperation, which was created in July this year with the motto
of "Sahkar Se Samriddhi", was in the process of preparing a charter of the ministry.
Remembering the cooperative movement started by Sardar Patel and Tribhuvandas Patel, which
led to the creation of Amul, Mr Shah, without giving any specific context, said, "The purpose of
a movement is to find a solution to a problem, not to aggravate it."
On the occasion, Mr Shah launched a scheme "Dairy Sahakar", with an outlay of ₹ 5,000 crore,
wherein the dairy sector would get loans through National Cooperative Development
Corporation.
To commemorate the 75th anniversary of Amul, Mr Shah released a postal stamp, launched the
Amul brand of organic fertilisers and awarded progressive farmers.
The minister also inaugurated an Ethnoveterinary Supplement Plant and cheese storage facility in
Gujarat.
Following his address, Mr Shah visited the Amul Dairy premises and then held a meeting with
senior officials of the Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation, the state government and
the leaders of the cooperative sector leaders there.