Palestinians in the Israeli-occupied West Bank watched as Israeli military bulldozers tore down their homes Wednesday in Nur Shams refugee camp, part of an almost year-long campaign in northern West Bank camps.
Since early 2025, Operation "Iron Wall" has damaged or destroyed at least 850 structures across Nur Shams, Jenin, and Tulkarem, according to satellite analysis by Human Rights Watch. The demolitions have forced tens of thousands from their homes, resulting in the largest displacement in the West Bank since Israel captured the territory in 1967. Many now live with relatives, in rented apartments, or in public buildings.
Israel says the operation targets armed groups, claiming the demolitions remove militant infrastructure and clear routes for troops. Residents said they were given time to remove belongings, but the loss is devastating.
Motaz Mohor, whose home was destroyed, said, “Our home is dear to us…this is the second time our family has been displaced,” recalling his grandparents’ flight during the 1948 Nakba. Ahmed al Sayyes, another resident, called the destruction “a tragedy after tragedy,” unsure where he and his family will go next.