On his first day back in office, President Donald Trump issued pardons or commutations for all 1,500-plus individuals charged in connection with the January 6, 2021, U.S. Capitol riot, reports AP.

Among those pardoned were individuals convicted of seditious conspiracy and assaulting law enforcement. This move effectively reversed the extensive prosecutions following the attack on the Capitol, which disrupted a joint session of Congress and injured over 100 police officers.

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Trump's decision also included an order for the attorney general to seek dismissal of around 450 pending cases linked to the Capitol riot. Describing the defendants as "patriots" and victims of an unjust Justice Department, Trump framed the pardons as a step towards "national reconciliation."

His actions were celebrated by supporters and defence attorneys, while critics, including Democratic leaders and law enforcement officials, expressed outrage over what they saw as an affront to justice and public safety.

Notably, the pardons included commutations for 14 individuals convicted of seditious conspiracy, with the remainder receiving full, unconditional clemency. The announcement triggered mixed reactions, with supporters expressing gratitude and optimism, while opponents highlighted the violent acts committed and the impact on victims, many of whom are law enforcement officers.

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The sweeping pardons also come amidst the Justice Department's abandonment of federal criminal cases against Trump, following his re-election, in line with policies against prosecuting sitting presidents.

Over the last four years, extensive investigations and prosecutions had resulted in more than 1,200 convictions, with many facing substantial prison sentences for their roles in the riot.